There are 6 million surviving stroke patients in China, of which 4.5 million are obviously disabled. Stroke not only has a high morbidity and mortality rate, but more frighteningly, it leaves patients with disabilities such as hemiplegia and speech impairment. Regrettably, the treatment of stroke is still a worldwide problem. However, both in China and abroad, the rehabilitation treatment of stroke has been mentioned as very important. This is very certain. In September 2005, the American Stroke (Stroke) Association and the Heart Association released new stroke rehabilitation guidelines, which target detailed and operational treatment and rehabilitation methods. 1. When a stroke diagnosis is established, rehabilitation should be started as early as possible The earlier the rehabilitation treatment is started, the better. Generally speaking, after 48 hours of stabilization, as long as the condition no longer deteriorates, the patient can intervene in rehabilitation treatment. The best time for rehabilitation is within 3 months of the stroke, and recovery generally slows down after more than 6 months. Take advantage of this best time for natural recovery to provide active rehabilitation treatment for the patient. 2. Stroke rehabilitation should be carried out in a stroke unit or rehabilitation department with formal organization and synergy Many large or specialized hospitals now offer stroke units consisting of physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, speech therapists, psychotherapists, recreational therapists and exercise therapists. It is not just about medication, but combines medication with physical rehabilitation, psychological rehabilitation, speech training, health education and life coaching. It also emphasizes the participation of the patient’s family and companions, especially the patient’s loved ones, in the whole rehabilitation process. 3, the patient should pay attention to the appropriate intensity of rehabilitation training rehabilitation training, should make the muscle by a certain intensity of stimulation, to complete a certain workload, in order to make the body function to adapt to this load and development. After the body function to adapt to the workload, must also gradually increase the load, otherwise progress will stop. However, it should also be noted that exercise must not be excessive. Both compensation and reconstruction require adequate sustenance, which is carried out while the body is at rest. Therefore, the more intense the workout, the higher the quality of rest required. Excessive fatigue will greatly affect the rehabilitation process. 4. Health education for patients and their companions and measures to prevent stroke recurrence Medical control of patients’ other compound diseases (coronary heart disease, etc.) and stroke risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, etc.) is very important. For those who have been diagnosed with hypertension, standardized anti-hypertensive treatment must be administered and reviewed regularly. Avoid irregular medication and high and low fluctuations in blood pressure. Meanwhile, diabetes and dyslipidemia are also risk factors for stroke and should be taken seriously. In addition, for those who have the habit of smoking and alcohol abuse, it is advisable to advise them to quit gradually. For middle-aged and elderly people with salty and greasy diets, it is recommended to improve the dietary structure, maintain a light diet, eat more vegetables and fruits, and do not overindulge. In addition, attention should be paid to keeping the mood comfortable, avoiding excitement and anger, preventing constipation, and avoiding stroke inducing conditions such as overwork, sudden exertion, weight bearing, and dehydration. 5. Patients should walk a certain distance every day (about 50 steps/day) as far as possible to prevent deep vein thrombosis. Ischemic stroke can be treated with anticoagulation therapy to prevent deep vein thrombosis Patients with disability after stroke have a high chance of deep vein thrombosis due to long-term bed rest or sedentary, which not only greatly increases the chance of recurrent stroke, but also may cause serious complications such as pulmonary embolism, resulting in sudden death due to cardiopulmonary failure. Therefore, stroke patients should walk a certain distance every day if possible, and for patients with ischemic stroke should also take anticoagulant drugs to prevent thrombosis. 6. Other aspects that need attention To date, there is no evidence to support the direct effect of drugs on stroke rehabilitation. Problems such as swallowing difficulties, speech and cognitive impairment, depression, limb pain, incontinence, and malnutrition that may arise after stroke should be taken seriously and appropriate rehabilitation countermeasures should be taken. During the rehabilitation process, attention should also be paid to the reasonable use of assistive devices such as braces and wheelchairs, and the effective use of community rehabilitation resources to gradually resume daily life and participate in social activities as much as possible.