There are many symptoms of adenomyosis, some patients may have only one manifestation, while others have several symptoms at the same time. The most common symptoms are as follows 1. Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common symptoms of adenomyosis. Most patients experience menstrual pain, some with mild pain and some with severe pain. The root cause is actually caused by adenomyosis lesions. Dysmenorrhea is caused by the invasion of the endometrial tissue (adenomyosis lesions) into the myometrium, which also bleeds during menstruation, but the menstrual blood is in the myometrium and cannot be discharged, causing pressure and dysmenorrhea. You may ask why there are still people who do not have menstrual cramps? Some patients may have just developed adenomyosis and it is not that severe, so they may not have menstrual pain. There are some adenomyosis sisters who do not have menstrual pain, but those are the minority. If your pain is particularly severe and unbearable, you can use some painkillers. For example: ibuprofen, indomethacin suppositories …… 2, heavy menstrual flow The heavy menstrual flow is also a typical symptom of adenomyosis, and the heavy menstrual flow of patients with adenomyosis is also very much related to the enlargement of the uterus. As the uterus increases, the lesions within the myometrium increase and the bleeding increases so the menstrual flow also becomes larger. Another reason is that the contraction of the uterus is affected by the lesions in the myometrium, and the contraction of the uterus is not good enough to control the amount and duration of uterine bleeding. Therefore, the menstrual flow may become heavy and the duration of menstruation may become longer. 3. Anemia This is causally related to the heavy menstrual flow above. With heavy menstrual flow, more blood is lost, and if blood is not replenished in time, anemia will certainly occur. This is also the case of most adenomyosis patients. Therefore, adenomyosis sisters who have particularly heavy menstrual periods must pay more attention to blood replenishment in general. Eat more green leafy vegetables and animal liver. Go to the pharmacy to buy blood tonics, ferrous sulfate + VC tablets can play a role in blood replenishment, if once moderate anemia occurs, we should consider going to the hospital for blood transfusion treatment. 4. back pain, leg pain, back pain Why do you have such symptoms? Generally, such pain is caused mostly by pulling pain. Menstrual pain during menstruation involves nerve pain in other parts of the body. In some cases, if the pain is severe, not only does one side of the stomach hurt, but the other side may also have back pain, leg pain, or back pain. This is also caused by the lesion itself. 5, anal cramping sensation Anal cramping is mostly due to the enlargement of the uterus, because the uterus is closer to the rectum, so there will be pressure on the rectum, this situation is most obvious especially during menstruation, the uterus bleeding and edema during menstruation makes the pressure of the uterus more obvious, so that the anal cramping situation occurs. 6, infertility (I think it is necessary to give a good talk about a situation) affect the environment of the uterus. This is one of the most common causes of adenomyosis lesions that cause the uterine environment to become very poor. For example, due to adenomyosis, the uterus becomes larger, the uterine wall thickens, and uterine polyps occur, which makes the environment for fertilized eggs to lay very poorly and not develop properly. Therefore, many patients with adenomyosis suffer from the pain of losing a child because the embryo stops developing after a few months of pregnancy and there is no fetal heart or fetal bud on ultrasound. In addition, adenomyosis may also cause the fallopian tubes to become inaccessible. The common reason for this is that the lesion is located close to the fallopian tube and presses on it, causing it to become blocked and inaccessible, so that the sperm and egg cannot meet, and naturally, pregnancy cannot occur. Some aseptic inflammation caused by adenomyosis, or some inflammation that the patient has had, causes adhesions and obstruction of the fallopian tubes, which in turn leads to infertility. It is recommended that patients with fertility needs try to conceive as soon as possible. Although adenomyosis can affect pregnancy, it does not mean that there is no hope of pregnancy. It is recommended to go to the hospital to keep the pregnancy. If you can’t conceive, it is recommended to go directly to IVF. In addition to the above symptoms, there are actually individual patients with adenomyosis who may experience thigh root pain, nausea, vomiting ……, etc. These will not be discussed in detail. If adenomyosis seriously affects your body and mind and normal work life, it is recommended to come for uterine preservation U+ surgery as soon as possible. After the surgery, no more menstrual pain, anemia symptoms will slowly disappear, the symptoms of pressure and pulling pain will also disappear, normal menstrual flow will be restored and normal life will be resumed.