There is no actual clinical data on the probability of success of lumbar herniated disc surgery, which is related to the individual’s condition, surgical method and the severity of the condition. For more serious lumbar herniated discs, surgical treatment can be considered. After surgical treatment, if the patient’s own condition is good, the condition can be controlled and the cure rate can be improved, but the success rate varies from person to person. There are many surgical procedures for lumbar disc herniation, including spinal endoscopic nucleus pulposus removal, simple intervertebral plate opening nucleus pulposus removal, hemilaminectomy, and total laminectomy, intervertebral fusion, and so on. The optimal treatment plan is based on the patient’s age, severity of the condition, and whether or not there is bulging, etc. The probability of success after surgery varies with different surgical methods. If the condition of lumbar disc herniation is more serious, it is recommended to consult a doctor and analyze the severity and progress of the condition through lumbar discography and magnetic resonance imaging before surgery, and then carry out regular treatment.