Lung alveoli generally refers to pulmonary blisters, bronchiectasis and pulmonary blisters patients, need to actively cooperate with the doctor to take relevant therapeutic measures, usually pay attention to avoid the emergence of infection, generally by prevention and active treatment can control the progress of the disease, so there is no need to be too panicked.
1. Bronchial dilatation: bronchial dilatation is caused by persistent or repeated respiratory infections and inflammation. Patients may have symptoms such as repeated coughing, coughing up sputum and hemoptysis. Most of the patients can control the development of the disease and alleviate the symptoms after standardized treatment, and the general situation does not matter, no need to worry too much.
Patients with bronchiectasis coughing up mucus sputum can take oral bromhexine, aminoglutethimide hydrochloride and other expectorant drugs under the guidance of a doctor, and when combined with bacterial infections, they need to be actively treated with anti-infective therapy, and surgical resection of the diseased lung tissue can be performed if necessary.
2. Lung pustules: lung pustules may be caused by congenital genetic abnormality, secondary emphysema or asthma, etc. Generally speaking, patients may not show any discomfort and do not need any special treatment, usually pay attention to preventing colds and avoiding strenuous exercise.
However, when combined with infection, patients may have symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, dyspnea and so on. Active anti-infection treatment is needed, and if necessary, lung wedge resection or lobectomy can be performed under thoracoscopy. After surgical treatment, patients have a better prognosis.
It is recommended that once the diagnosis of bronchiectasis and pulmonary herniation is confirmed, treatment measures should be standardized according to medical advice.