What are the medications for heart attack

The drugs for heart attack are antimyocardial ischemic drugs, antiplatelet drugs, anticoagulants, lipid-regulating drugs, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and thrombolytic drugs. 1. Anti-myocardial ischemic drugs: (1) Nitrates: such as isosorbide nitrate. (2) β-receptor antagonists: such as metoprolol, bisoprolol and so on. (3) Calcium channel blockers: can effectively reduce the symptoms of angina pectoris, as the second choice for the treatment of persistent myocardial ischemia. 2. Antiplatelet drugs: (1) Cyclooxygenase inhibitors: if there is no contraindication, patients should take aspirin. (2) P2Y12 receptor antagonists: e.g., clopidogrel, unless there is an extremely high risk of bleeding, a combination of a P2Y12 receptor antagonist with aspirin should be recommended for all patients. (3) Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists: e.g., abciximab, tirofiban, etifibatide. (4) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitors: mainly cilostazol, disulfiram, etc. (3) Anticoagulants: if there is no contraindication, patients should be treated with anticoagulant therapy on the basis of antiplatelet therapy, commonly used drugs are bivalirudin, common heparin, sodium sulfadiazine, etc. 4. Lipid regulating drugs: statins such as simvastatin can reduce the incidence of myocardial infarction. 5. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: such as enalapril, long-term application can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events. 6. Thrombolytic drugs: such as urokinase, streptokinase and so on. Patients with heart attack should not use drugs on their own, and should use drugs under the guidance of a doctor.