Gout pain relief drugs mainly include colchicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and so on.
1. Colchicine: Colchicine can inhibit the release of interleukin-1, glycoprotein chemotactic factor, leukotriene B4 and other substances, so as to play an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, usually starting from a small dose, in order to try to avoid renal failure, myelosuppression, hepatic necrosis, such as the occurrence of adverse drug reactions.
2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs include etoricoxib, sodium rosoprofen, diclofenac sodium, etc. These drugs can reduce the production of prostaglandins so as to play the role of pain, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, etc. However, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have the potential gastrointestinal bleeding and cardiovascular risk, and should be excluded from the relevant contraindications before the use of drugs.
All of the above drugs should be used under the guidance of a physician, and it is recommended that gout patients go to the rheumatology and immunology department or orthopedics department of a regular hospital in a timely manner, and follow the doctor’s instructions for standardized treatment.