Uterine interventional embolization can treat adenomyosis, but there is a possibility of recurrence after treatment. In adenomyosis, the endometrial cells of the basal layer of the uterus proliferate and invade into the interstitium of the muscle layer. This results in increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, and progressive menstrual cramps. On gynecological examination, the uterus is found to be uniformly enlarged or limited to nodular elevations. Uterine interventional embolization is a conservative treatment in which an embolic agent is injected into the uterine blood vessels to reduce the abnormal supply of uterine blood vessels and cause ischemia to the lesion, which results in a decrease in uterine size and a reduction or even disappearance of dysmenorrhea, as well as a decrease in menstrual flow. In addition, the treatment is less invasive and safer, but there is a possibility of recurrence after the operation. In order to avoid recurrence, total hysterectomy can be performed if there is no need for childbearing.