With the advancement of society, the rapid development of information technology, changes in people’s life, work and behavior, the incidence of male diseases has increased dramatically, the spectrum of male diseases and health concepts have changed greatly, and accordingly people have raised higher requirements for health and quality of life. So, what is the role of Chinese medicine as a traditional medicine for men’s health? Or what diseases can TCM treat? We must look at this issue objectively, first of all, we should affirm that Chinese medicine has advantages in treating male diseases, but we should not mythologize Chinese medicine, thinking that it can cure all diseases. The most important thing is that the patient’s condition is not only a bacterial prostatitis, but also a non-bacterial prostatitis, which accounts for 64% of the cases and 31% of the cases of prostate pain. This shows that most prostatitis does not need to be treated with antibiotics. The confusion in the prevention and treatment of prostatitis: ① The etiology and its pathogenesis are still not fully understood, thus most treatments are empirical. The results of prostate fluid examination are inconsistent with the severity of clinical symptoms, for example, some patients have no symptoms or mild symptoms despite the high number of leukocytes and significant reduction in lecithin in the prostate fluid; on the contrary, some patients have no leukocytes and normal or mildly reduced lecithin, but have significant clinical symptoms. The fact that the treatment period is long and prone to recurrence frustrates both patients and doctors. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who have been in the business for a long time. This is a good indication that the Chinese medicine treatment for prostatitis occupies at least half of the country.