How much infertility risk is associated with abortion

  It is medically accepted that “abortion is one of the risk factors for infertility”. The sudden cessation of pregnancy affects hormonal changes and many women suffer from irregular menstruation, endocrine disruption and even injury to the endometrium and fallopian tubes after abortion, which can have an impact on future pregnancies.  The cause is most likely uterine adhesion syndrome (uterine synechiae), which refers to the presence of adhesions and/or fibrosis in the uterine cavity due to scarring. Other names that have been used include: traumatic intrauterine adhesions, uterine/cervical atresia, traumatic uterine atrophy, sclerotic endometrium and endometrial sclerosis. This explains very well why in the past it was possible to get pregnant (but aborted because it was not wanted or could not be wanted), and the trauma of the abortion and possible accompanying infection caused adhesions to develop in the uterus, only to later become sterile and infertile.  A foreign study showed that the incidence of cervical adhesion syndrome was 25% in those who had cervical dilatation and clamping 1-4 weeks after delivery (seems not to hold true, but sic), 30.9% in those who had an abortion for recurrent miscarriage, and 6.4% in those who had an abortion for incomplete miscarriage. Another study showed that 40% of women who undergo repeated curettage for incomplete abortions will develop uterine adhesion syndrome. The longer the interval between fetal loss from an abortion and curettage, the greater the likelihood of uterine adhesions due to the fibrogenic activity of the residual tissue. In addition, the number of scrapings also affects the incidence of uterine adhesions; studies have shown that the incidence of one scraping is 16%, whereas with 3 or more scrapings, the incidence may reach 32%; in fact, a single scraping operation lays the foundation for the development of uterine adhesions whenever possible.  Looking at people with infertility, the female factor accounts for about 40-50 percent, the male factor for about 30 to 40 percent, and both partners have problems for about 10 to 20 percent.  Among the female factors, blocked fallopian tubes and endometrial problems are the most common. Almost 40% of infertility patients have a history of abortion. Most of them are due to thin or defective endometrium, and some of them are due to blocked fallopian tubes and cannot conceive naturally and have to undergo IVF.  About 60% of the causes of tubal blockage are related to abortion, while others may be related to reproductive tract infection or pelvic inflammatory disease. From this percentage, the probability of having tubal problems after abortion is high.  The basic conditions for fertility require four components: a healthy sperm, a healthy egg, a smooth and functional fallopian tube for the sperm and egg to meet and become a fertilized egg, and finally a fertile endometrial environment for the fertilized egg to become an embryo, which in turn develops into a fetus. IVF Sweetheart IVF513 reminds to protect the function of the fallopian tubes and ovaries, fallopian tube problems, sperm and eggs will not be able to meet, let alone carry a baby, ovarian decline without qualified eggs, do IVF is also easy to succeed.  The first of these is a mechanical method, which can be used to make a person’s life easier. The former is a mechanical method that uses negative pressure suction to forcibly suck the embryo out of the uterus through a suction tube, the principle is a bit like using a vacuum cleaner to suck things up, it is mainly used for embryos within 70 days of menopause. Medication abortion is performed by taking medication to make the embryo fall off from the attached endometrium, and then using medication to induce uterine contraction to expel the embryo from the body, mainly used for embryos within 49 days of menopause.  The principle seems simple, but in fact it tests the doctor’s experience. If the procedure is not done properly, the endometrium of the patient will be damaged, and the endometrium is the soil in which the embryo is laid, so repeated abortions will make the functional layer of the endometrium thinner and more barren. If there is a problem with the soil, it will be difficult for the seed to germinate.  In addition, abortion may also cause obstruction of the fallopian tubes, which may affect the ability to conceive again.  Reminder: Women must care for themselves Many people feel indifferent when they are young, and abort again and again, but when they really want a child, they regret not being able to conceive due to various complications of abortion.  Warm reminder: a. Abortion is not a means of contraception. The emergency morning-after pill should not become a conventional contraceptive method, the male partner is recommended to use condoms to prevent pregnancy.  Second, women must care for themselves. Women who have not had children, the first child must be careful in choosing abortion. If you have to have an abortion, don’t go to a small clinic to have an abortion, you must go to a regular hospital obstetrics and gynecology or family planning department to have an abortion to reduce the occurrence of complications from abortion.