Uterine polyps are divided into endometrial polyps and cervical polyps. Most are caused by long-term chronic inflammation, endocrine disorders, genetics and other factors caused by the endometrial hyperplasia, some will also extend to the cervix near the formation of cervical polyps. Most uterine polyps are benign and not serious, a very small number of uterine polyps may become malignant and more serious. Smaller uterine polyps may have no symptoms, but sometimes abnormal vaginal bleeding may occur, such as bleeding after intercourse, bleeding between periods, or recurrent vaginal inflammation. If uterine polyps are found, you need to remove the uterine polyp specimens for pathological testing, according to the test results to determine whether the polyps are benign or malignant, more than 90% of the polyps are benign, do not be too nervous. If only one small benign endometrial polyp is found after examination and it does not cause other uncomfortable reactions, there is no need to deal with it too much and regular checkups can be done; the small endometrial polyps found for the first time can be treated by medication to promote the reduction or even disappearance of uterine polyps; women with fertility needs and those whose uterine polyps meet the indications for surgery can be treated by surgery, commonly known as uterine polyp removal or electrosurgery. The possibility of recurrence cannot be completely ruled out after surgery, and if recurrence occurs, the uterus can be removed again, and women without fertility needs can also remove the uterus for the purpose of eradication. Uterine polyp post-operative care should maintain private hygiene, avoid strenuous exercise, pay attention to more rest, diet should eat some light and easy to digest food, need to pay special attention to uterine polyps prone to recurrence, the need for regular medical check-ups.