How to deal with common sunburns?

  Ms. Liu, Xicheng District, Beijing: Every summer, our family of three will go swimming in Beidai River, and although we put on sunscreen, our skin will still be red and sore after a full day of playing at the beach. If you encounter this situation, is there any quick remedy?  Huang Luping: Your situation belongs to the acute sunburn, in order to prevent future long spots, reduce the after-effects, such as skin roughness, elasticity decline, fine line formation, etc., should promptly adopt some repair methods to promote skin recovery, after the acute period of sun exposure is the most important need is cooling sedation, hydration and moisturizing.  If only a slight redness, then rinse with cool water, cooling to reduce the temperature of the skin, and then moderate application of some hydration spray, its symptoms will be quickly relieved; such as accompanied by itching, pain, and even redness, rashes and other sensitive symptoms, belong to the sunburn is more serious, in addition to cooling and calming the skin measures, you need to choose to use some of the better after-sun repair products on the market, including the mask with a calming and soothing effect;. If the redness and sensitivity is more serious, you have to rush to the hospital and use anti-allergy medicines in conjunction with it.  Ms. Yao, Pudong New Area, Shanghai: Recently, my daughter was participating in a traffic volunteer activity organized by her school, and she was in the sun for two hours. The skin after the sun is a little red, she is afraid of becoming dark, quickly put on the face whitening mask work?  Huang Greenping: A little redness is a normal phenomenon, if you are afraid of becoming black, I suggest you can put on some cucumber juice or cucumber slices. Cucumber is a summer seasonal vegetables, vitamin C content is particularly rich, can give the skin hydration, it can be said to be a natural whitening good, and will not occur allergic phenomenon.  If you find it troublesome to squeeze cucumber juice or cut cucumber slices, you can also use lotions or masks containing aloe vera, which has a calming and anti-inflammatory effect, but it is not recommended to use the original juice and pulp to avoid causing allergies.  Ms. Wu of Qingdao, Shandong Province: I grew up at the beach, which know what sunscreen is when I was a child! But now I’m 40 years old and a lot of deep and shallow spots have started to appear on my face. I heard a friend say that this is a sun spot, go to do photorejuvenation can be removed, is it really so effective?  Huang Luping: Our skin will remember every sunburn, which will not only lead to skin aging and discoloration, but will also increase the risk of skin malignancy in the future. Women should pay extra attention to dull skin tone and sun spots from the age of 25 onwards. It is recommended that at this time, women can undergo photorejuvenation to remove sun spots.  Photorejuvenation for sun spots works through the principle of selective absorption of light. Pigmented spots are heated by absorbing more light energy due to their darker color than skin tone, thus leading to the destruction of pigmented tissues and shedding them in the form of microscabs to achieve the effect of pigmentation removal. Due to the biological effect of light, it will stimulate the collagen in the dermis to proliferate and arrange regularly, thus photorejuvenation has the effect of brightening and whitening at the same time. The process of photorejuvenation for sun spots removal usually requires 3-5 sessions, with an interval of 3 weeks between each two treatments, and each treatment is a comprehensive treatment to achieve a uniform cosmetic effect.