10 commonly overlooked allergens in the home

  First, the three main types of substances that cause allergies: For the United States, there are 35 million people suffering from allergies. Common allergens include animal hair dander, mold, dust, dust mites and pollen, etc.; the most common are mold, dust mites and pollen.  1, mold: mold can cause allergies, irritation, and even contain some toxic substances. Mold can be divided into many species, but all of them need humidity to grow. Therefore, mold may appear in any humid environment around our lives, such as: the basement, bathroom or kitchen, etc.  2. Dust mite: Dust mite is a tiny organism that grows in the home. They feed mainly on dead human or pet skin, pollen, bacteria or mold. Dust mites have eight clawed feet and can be firmly attached to bed sheets or clothing. Studies show that a single bed sheet may contain thousands, or even tens of thousands of dust mites.  Pollen: Pollen spread by trees and plants may cause hay fever and seasonal allergies. Annual hay fever mostly occurs in the spring and summer. Spring pollen is mainly tree based and less allergenic, while summer and fall pollen is mainly grass based and more allergenic. The main symptoms of hay fever include sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, itchy nose, eyes and external ear canal, and in severe cases, hives, headache, and even bronchial asthma.  Allergens often ignored in the home For anti-allergy, many people will think that allergens come from outdoor or public places. In fact, many of the things we come into contact with in our homes can be sources of allergies and should be handled more carefully in order to truly reduce the chance of allergies and maintain good health.  The following are possible sources of allergies at home and how to deal with them: 1, cushions, sofas and stuffed toys: Chair cushions, sofa covers, stuffed dolls or toys may accumulate dust mites on their surfaces.  Solution U should dry them for 10 to 15 minutes every week.  2, shelves and shelf items: such as books, photo frames and souvenirs, especially when wet, are most likely to cause books to breed mold.  Solutions U bed around try not to place bookshelves or other shelf-type items, can also be installed on the shelf glass doors, not only dust, but also has a decorative role. Also should be at least once a week to clean the bedroom floor.  3, sleeping pillow U no matter what kind of material pillow, the human body temperature and humidity, will induce the breeding of dust mites.  Solution U once a year for a new pillow, or regularly replace the anti-allergy pillowcase; cleaned with hot water 1 to 2 times a month (but need to pay attention to the quality of the pillowcase material). Material for high-density tightly woven fiber fabric can best prevent the breeding of dust mites.  4, bathroom mats U bathroom moisture easy to make the bathroom mats become a hotbed of dust mites and mold.  Solution U choose washable material mats and wash once a week. After each bath, open the window or turn on the fan to dry it.  5, the refrigerator door side of the gasket gap U in the opening and closing of the refrigerator at the same time, moisture, bread crumbs or accidentally spilled food, may lead to the refrigerator door side gap breeding mold.  Solution U on average once a week, with dilute sterilization bleach or medicine water, to sponge thoroughly clean the refrigerator seam and groove.  6.Steam from cooking food may also cause mold to appear on walls, ceilings, cupboard doors, high shelves and hidden places that are blocked by large appliances.  The solution is to turn on the range hood when cooking, not only can the smell of grease and smoke be discharged, but also the water vapor generated during cooking can be discharged outward. If the presence of mold is still found afterwards, then use diluted bleach to clean up.  7, damp clothes U either to be cleaned damp clothes, or idle next to a few hours of cleaned clothes, are prone to mold and bacteria.  Solutions U damp dirty clothes to hurry to be washed, do not pile up; and just cleaned clothes should also be dried as soon as possible. Try to use laundry detergent, because laundry detergent is more likely to accumulate unnecessary small dust.  8, potted plants of damp soil: If watering flowers accidentally spilled, bacteria may breed in any place you accidentally sprayed.  The solution is to lay a tile under the potted plant, or place a layer of pebbles or small stones on top of the soil, and avoid placing it near a curtain.  9.Fish feed can also breed berry bacteria and dust mites if it accidentally sticks to the inside edge of the tank above the water surface.  When feeding fish feed, be sure to place it completely in the water and use a dry cloth to wipe the edge above the water surface in the tank every day to make sure it is dry.  10. Cockroaches: Cockroaches may not only contaminate food and spread diseases, but their excrement may also become an annoying allergen. However, cockroaches are a very difficult nuisance to avoid for people living in warm climates. So you can only keep your environment as clean as possible and fix cracks in the floor, walls or windows to more effectively stop cockroaches from invading.  In addition to keeping the living environment clean, it is also important to use a dehumidifier to reduce the humidity in the room. When you return home from outside, you can also take a shower to avoid allergens entering the room. In terms of diet, it is important to avoid processed and refined foods, foods high in oil, sugar and calories, and fruits and vegetables with antioxidant effects. In addition, more exercise and drinking water to strengthen the body’s immunity are all good tips to reduce allergy symptoms.