0-6 months: the establishment of security and attachment Parents in the raising of babies of this age stage of the month, first of all, to meet their physiological needs, which is the most urgent task, and at the same time should also pay attention to the baby’s psychological and intellectual development. Pediatrician of Xiamen University Success Hospital In the face of newborns, parents should first create a safe and stable environment for raising babies and provide better conditions for raising them. Secondly, it is important to establish a secure and attachment relationship with the baby, which is what babies at this age of months need the most. Parents should observe their babies more, look for patterns in their babies’ various reactions, and learn to read their babies’ needs from their crying, flipping and other kinds of reactions; secondly, they should help their babies form a stable routine and develop good living habits. For a long time, children’s education has been dominated by mothers and fathers are often missing, so parents need to be reminded that in the process of establishing a secure and attachment relationship with their babies, fathers also need to play their due role, so that the babies will grow up to be more courageous. 7-9 months: The first signs of curiosity At this age, babies begin to show curiosity about external things, and they will start to learn to crawl. From this age onwards, parents can start to cultivate their babies’ five abilities: cognition, language, movement, interaction and art. First of all, learning to crawl is an important task at this stage. It can promote the development of baby’s large movements, lay the foundation for learning to stand and walk, and also satisfy baby’s curiosity to explore external things. At the same time, the baby’s index finger is beginning to differentiate, parents can carry out fine hand movement training. Secondly, the baby’s self-consciousness in this age group is beginning to awaken, parents can teach the baby to be brave in front of other children to introduce and express themselves, so that the baby to recognize themselves and learn to interact with others. Good parent-child reading habits, also need to be established at this stage. Parents can choose some of the picture-based, bright colors, the number of pages does not exceed 20 pages, hard paper is not easy to be torn by the baby’s reading material, will be the baby with the same direction in the arms, the book is placed in the baby’s line of sight from the baby’s position of about 15 centimeters, with a soft tone of voice for the baby to tell the story in the book, can be subtle promotion of the baby’s language skills development. 10-12 months: further stimulation of the spirit of exploration The baby’s cognitive ability is further improved at this stage. Parents can use some beautiful toys to teach babies to understand logical concepts such as size, inside and outside, cause and effect. Your baby’s gift of language is also awakening: from 7 to 9 months of age, your baby will only be able to speak in monosyllables, but at this stage, he or she will start to move towards diphthongs. After one year of age, babies will enter the explosive period of language ability, in this stage parents should communicate with their babies more, to lay a good foundation for their language development.