Anti-inflammatory drugs for gastroenteritis mainly include antibiotics such as norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin hydrochloride and levofloxacin, but also aminosalicylic acid preparations such as mesalazine enteric-coated tablets, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and celecoxib.
1. Antibiotics: Norfloxacin can be mainly used for gastrointestinal inflammation caused by Escherichia coli. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride can be used for gastroenteritis caused by Shigella, Salmonella, enterotoxin-producing Escherichia coli and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Levofloxacin is often used in gastroenteritis caused by gram-negative bacteria, which has obvious anti-inflammatory effect on acute and chronic gastroenteritis.
2. Amino-salicylic acid preparations: mesalazine enteric-coated tablets are mainly localized in the intestinal mucosa and submucosal tissues, the intestinal mucosal prostaglandin content has a certain effect, with the function of scavenging reactive oxygen radicals.
3. Non-steroidal drugs: non-steroidal drugs mainly include ibuprofen, celecoxib, indobufen, etc., which can inhibit the production of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase-2, and play the role of anti-inflammatory and pain relief.
If gastroenteritis is diagnosed, early and standardized treatment is recommended to reduce the adverse effects of the disease. All of the above medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication.