What is periodontal disease? How to detect periodontal disease? 2015-10-14 kq520.com studio stomatology orthodontics article source; Yan Fuhua studio periodontal disease is one of the most common oral diseases of the class and is the main cause of tooth loss in adults. So, what exactly is periodontal disease? What are the symptoms of periodontal disease? How to find out early that you have periodontal disease? “Old tooth loss” is a word we often hear in our daily life, many people think that old teeth should fall out, in fact, “old tooth loss” is periodontal disease. About 80% of adults in China have periodontal problems of varying degrees, and the third epidemiological survey in China shows that as many as 82.8% of adults aged 35 to 44 have bleeding gums, and less than 20% are relatively healthy periodontally. Foreign epidemiological survey results also show similar results. The very high prevalence of periodontal disease has led to the discovery that most people loose and lose their teeth when they get older, so people take old tooth loss for granted. How can periodontal disease be detected? Healthy teeth grow in a hard dental bed (alveolar bone) with gums surrounding the roots of the teeth. The presence of periodontal disease is usually indicated by the following conditions: red, swollen, bleeding or even pusy gums, bad breath, weak bite, receding gums with gaps, loosening, elongation and pain, and a decrease in the height of the alveolar bone on x-ray. What are the symptoms of periodontal disease early on mainly manifest as redness and swelling of the gums and bad taste in the mouth: bleeding when brushing teeth, biting apples, or in more serious cases, spontaneous bleeding of the gums. Other patients may develop bad breath. When periodontal disease progresses further and there is significant destruction of the dental bed, gum recession occurs, and patients feel that their teeth have become longer, the gaps between them have become larger, and they are more likely to eat with clogged teeth. When the condition of “not being able to bite” or “not feeling strong enough to eat” occurs, periodontal disease has usually reached an advanced stage. For example, like a tree, it can hang 100 pounds of things on it, but due to the loss of soil around the roots, its capacity has decreased and it can only withstand hanging 50 pounds of things. But you still hang 100 pounds of stuff, has exceeded its tolerance range, it will tell you: I can not do. Teeth are also the same, the teeth around the bed is gradually destroyed, after a certain amount of accumulation, finally produced a qualitative change, can not withstand the daily needs of eating, the patient will feel “teeth no longer strong”, “can not bite” and other symptoms. If you have any of these symptoms, you should be alert to the fact that you may have periodontitis. If you have any of these symptoms, make an appointment to see your dentist as soon as possible, as periodontitis can be well controlled with thorough treatment. The sooner you get treatment, the sooner you can restore your teeth to health!