Vertigo (vertigo) is a kinetic or positional illusion caused by the body’s impaired orientation to space, and it is multidisciplinary. Most people may experience this disorder during their lifetime. According to statistics, vertigo accounts for 15% of otolaryngology visits and 5% of medical outpatient visits. Depending on whether the vertigo attack lasts and resolves, it is divided into single persistent vertigo and recurrent vertigo and dizziness. What are the diseases that cause single-onset persistent vertigo? 1. Vestibular neuritis. 2. Brainstem and cerebellar lesions. 3. The first attack of migraine vertigo. 4. The first attack of Meniere’s disease. 5.Others include vagal infarction, exolymphatic fistula, drug and alcohol intoxication, bacterial vaginitis, etc.