Autumn chest tightness and shortness of breath may be caused by environmental factors such as air circulation, can be appropriate ventilation; may also be caused by the digestive tract, respiratory system or heart disease factors, can be for specific causes under the guidance of the doctor for drug treatment, surgical treatment.
1. Environmental factors: When people close the doors and windows tightly and stay in the room with no air circulation for a long time, it may lead to lack of oxygen and chest tightness and shortness of breath. Generally, it can be improved by proper ventilation or timely transfer to a place with good air circulation.
2. Disease factors:
(1) Gastrointestinal diseases: such as gastroesophageal reflux, acid inhibitors such as omeprazole, gastric mucosal protectants such as magnesium aluminum carbonate, and gastrointestinal dynamics drugs such as domperidone can be used to reduce the stimulation of gastric acid on the mucosa of the esophagus, accelerate esophageal peristalsis so that the gas can be discharged, which can in turn alleviate chest tightness and shortness of breath. The use of drugs to note the presence of headache, diarrhea and other side effects.
(2) Respiratory diseases: such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, can use albuterol, tiotropium bromide and other bronchodilators to relieve. Use the medicine to pay attention to any side effects such as tachycardia and hoarseness.
(3) Heart disease: such as myocardial ischemia, nitroglycerin, metoprolol and other anti-cardiac blood supply can be used. In addition, atorvastatin, aspirin, alteplase and other medications are selected for different disease states. The use of drugs to pay attention to headache, bradycardia, bleeding and other side effects. Coronary artery lesions are serious, can consider percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting.
There are many other causes of chest tightness and shortness of breath in autumn, such as cardiac neurosis, anemia, etc. If the symptoms are obvious, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner, improve the relevant examination of the cause of the symptomatic treatment, the drugs need to be used under the guidance of a physician.