How can acute myocardial infarction be prevented?

  Many friends will ask, how do I need to prevent coronary heart disease? The basic cause of coronary heart disease is atherosclerosis, and preventing atherosclerosis is preventing coronary heart disease. For healthy adults, it is of utmost importance to maintain a proper and healthy lifestyle, such as low salt and low fat diet, quit smoking, lose weight, exercise in moderation, and maintain a healthy mental state. Here, it must also be highlighted, and don’t think this is alarming, that obesity, smoking, high salt and high fat diets, and mental stress significantly increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Some chronic diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes, can accelerate the process of atherosclerosis, so blood pressure and blood sugar should be effectively controlled, and if you already have the disease, you must monitor blood pressure and blood sugar and other indicators, and take medication according to the guidance of a specialist. Many people believe that aspirin can soften blood vessels and dissolve blood clots, so they “actively” take aspirin at an early stage.  The symptoms and treatment of coronary heart disease, you need to do the following: 1, chest pain as a manifestation of many diseases, but if the appearance and exertion, activity-related chest pain, you should be alert to the presence of coronary heart disease; 2, angina is a type of coronary heart disease, not only refers to the “heart corner” location of the pain, and angina pain, the most The most common in the precordial area, behind the sternum, often boring, swelling, burning pain as a manifestation, but the nature of a variety of positioning also varies from person to person, high to teeth, low to the umbilicus; 3, some elderly and elderly, combined with diabetes patients, angina symptoms are often atypical, such as active chest tightness, shortness of breath and other performance, you should also be careful of “angina “4, angina can often be relieved by rest, taking “nitroglycerin”, but if the chest pain lasts longer and still can not be relieved, be alert to the possibility of myocardial infarction, you should quickly seek medical attention; 5, please do not blindly follow the views of some people, just through some atypical symptoms and ECG 5, please do not blindly follow the views of some people, only through some atypical symptoms and electrocardiogram, then diagnose “coronary heart disease”, but if highly suspected of coronary heart disease, should be early through some related tests, except the possibility of coronary heart disease, such as coronary imaging; 6, once diagnosed with coronary heart disease, should be systemic medication, including aspirin, statin lipid-lowering drugs, etc., tolerated premise, need to be taken for life. Patients should not follow the “medical advice” of drug sellers and abuse drugs; 7, cardiac stent intervention is not terrible, in acute myocardial infarction, effective stent implantation can often In acute myocardial infarction, effective stent implantation can often effectively reduce mortality and improve quality of life. However, not all types of coronary heart disease require stenting, and this indication needs to be evaluated by an experienced specialist.