Most cervical diseases do not affect menstruation, and a small percentage of cervical cancer patients experience prolonged periods. In addition, cervical disease can lead to increased leucorrhoea, which is purulent or mixed with blood, and can be accompanied by lumbar pain and lower abdominal cramps. When the condition worsens, painful intercourse and bleeding and dysmenorrhoea can occur, and if secondary to urinary tract infection, there can also be frequent urination, urgent urination and painful urination.