Gynecological inflammation, i.e., inflammation of the reproductive organs, is a high incidence among women. Common gynecological inflammatory diseases include vaginitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, adnexitis, vulvovaginitis, etc., and can be divided into acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. The basic clinical symptoms include itching of vulva, abnormal leucorrhea, irregular menstruation, frequent urination, urgent urination, lower abdominal cramps, painful intercourse and so on. In the early stages of bacterial infection of the female genitalia, the symptoms are usually not serious, mainly vulvar itching, and this is the best time to treat it and be able to control the inflammation more easily. Acute gynecological inflammation can involve the peritoneum to inflammation, which can cause women to feel severe pain in the abdomen; while chronic gynecological inflammation usually makes women feel small abdominal cramps and lower back pain. The treatment should be based on the type of disease, the severity of the disease, pathogens, drug sensitivity and other comprehensive situation to choose a reasonable treatment, and in the process of treatment to do no sex, vaginal douching, tub baths, etc.. The common clinical treatment methods are medication, physical therapy and surgery. Inflammation can recur and cannot be cured. Most inflammatory diseases can be cured by timely treatment.