As an invasive procedure, the potential risks of cesarean delivery are much higher than those of natural delivery. Overseas studies have shown that in neuro-behavioral scores of newborns, children born by cesarean section scored lower than those born by normal delivery on both the seventh and fourteenth days, according to Shilan Li. The odds of ADHD in children born by cesarean section were 11.6 percent, much higher than the 6.25 percent level in normal births. This may be related to the fact that children born by cesarean section do not go through the birth canal to stimulate compression of the temporal lobe of the brain, which is the neural center associated with emotions. In addition, the lack of birth canal compression predisposes cesarean-born infants to respiratory disorders such as asphyxia and wet lung. For the mother, cesarean delivery is not that easy either. Cesarean section bleeds twice as much as natural delivery, and the procedure may cause organ damage, such as intestinal tube damage, bladder damage, ureteral damage, and intraoperative bleeding and postoperative wound infection. Long-term complications are more common than in natural delivery, including parametrial adhesions, intestinal adhesions, and chronic postpartum abdominal pain. Cesarean section is only an emergency measure in pathological obstetrics, not a routine clinical tool. Caesarean section, commonly known as “cesarean section”, refers to the removal of the fetus by cutting open the abdominal wall and the uterus. If the case is properly selected and performed in a timely manner, it can not only save the life of the mother and child, but also enable the mother to maintain her normal productive performance and ability to continue reproducing offspring. The advantages of cesarean delivery are that the mother does not have to go through labor pains, the birth canal will not be split, and there will be no worries about difficult deliveries; the disadvantages are that there may be a risk of hemorrhage or anesthesia, and it is easier to produce life-threatening blood clots or postoperative wound infections and sepsis. Therefore, careful consideration must be given before performing the procedure. Generally speaking, the indications for cesarean section include the following: 1) fetal distress; 2) delayed labor; 3) pelvic stenosis or asymmetry between the fetal head and pelvic cavity; 4) fetal malposition; 5) multiple births; 6) previous cesarean delivery; 7) placental factors; 8) previous surgery on the uterus; 9) maternal unsuitability for vaginal delivery; 10) oversized fetus.