After the diagnosis of parathyroid surgery, patients are often concerned about what they should pay attention to, here are some tips for reference: 1. At this time the whole body osteoporosis, easy to fracture; 3, pay attention to keep warm. Neck surgery is not advisable immediately if there is peripheral infection such as cold, and you need to wait for the peripheral infection to be controlled before booking the surgery; 4. Gradual and progressive neck posture exercise. Since the parathyroid glands are located deep in the neck and positioned posterior to the thyroid gland and anterior to the cervical vertebrae, the posterior cervical position is mostly adopted during surgery for better exposure. Therefore, adaptive exercises can be planned preoperatively, which would otherwise make the surgery more difficult.