Gynecological disorders can accompany women throughout their lives. Knowing the symptoms of gynecological diseases is the key to ensuring women’s physical and psychological health. The symptoms of gynecological diseases can be divided into the following categories. First, itching and abnormal discharge from the vulva and vagina. This symptom is mainly seen in inflammatory diseases of the vulva and vagina. The female vagina is a bacterial environment, therefore, in a special environment, the dysbiosis in the vagina can lead to vulvovaginal inflammation. When inflammation occurs, abnormal vaginal discharge and painful itching of the vulva and vagina can occur, which are common gynecological disorders in women. Second, abdominal pain. The female reproductive system is located in the pelvic cavity of the body, so when the organ becomes diseased, painful symptoms in the lower abdomen can occur. However, it is important to note that this pain needs to be differentiated from intestinal diseases. Third, disruption of the menstrual cycle, which is a physiological phenomenon unique to the female physiology. The regularity of menstruation is the key to ensure women’s health and fertility, and when women experience menstrual cycle disorders, then they need to be alert to the occurrence of gynecological diseases. As mentioned above, the common symptoms of gynecological diseases include vulvovaginal itching, abnormal vaginal discharge, lower abdominal pain and menstrual disorders.