The most common surgical procedures in gynecology include hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, open surgery, cathartic hysterectomy, anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair, abortion, and removal of cervical polyps, or cervical conization. Because of the wide range of gynecological conditions, the procedure performed will vary from person to person. For women who are pregnant and do not have a need to have children, and who are within 60 days of menopause, a direct abortion can often be considered to terminate the pregnancy, which is the most common abortion procedure. Painless abortions can be performed under intravenous anesthesia to reduce pain. If a woman has a cervical polyp that causes repeated bleeding after intercourse, it is necessary to refrain from intercourse 3 to 7 days after menstruation, and then go to the hospital to check the white belt routine if there are no abnormalities, you can consider polyp removal surgery for treatment. If a woman has a cervical biopsy that suggests cervical intraepithelial neoplasia of intermediate grade or even a cervical and anterior lesion, then leep knife conization of the cervix can be considered. For women who have uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, or ectopic pregnancy, they can consider laparoscopic surgery, and uterine prolapse can be performed as a cathartic procedure. To sum up, there are several common gynecological surgeries mentioned above, and female patients need to seek medical attention if they are unwell.