Women with frequent and painful urination are most likely to have a urinary tract infection, in addition to gynecological inflammation or urethral syndrome. It is recommended to go to the hospital and register with the nephrology clinic to check the urine routine and, if necessary, to do a urine culture. If the urine routine exceeds the standard for white blood cells and bacteria, the possibility of urinary tract infection is considered high, and anti-inflammatory drugs need to be applied for treatment. The most common bacteria causing urinary tract infection in women is Escherichia coli, and the common antibiotics applied are levofloxacin, amoxicillin, cefixime, etc. If it is a urinary tract infection, in addition to the application of anti-inflammatory drug treatment, you also need to pay attention to drink more water, urinate regularly, do not hold urine, diet pay attention to avoid spicy and stimulating diet, if the urinary routine is normal, you need to go to the gynecology department to check whether the gynecological inflammatory disease.