Female ligation medically refers to tubal ligation surgery, currently there are mainly laparoscopic abdominal tubal ligation, vaginal tubal ligation, traditional open tubal ligation, etc. The need for incision is related to the surgical method. 1. The surgery is performed under direct vision, which is relatively simple, time-consuming and reliable. 2. Cases that do not require incision: including laparoscopic laparoscopic tubal ligation and vaginal tubal ligation, which are generally minimally invasive surgeries and do not require incision. However, this type of surgery has less applicability due to the high demand and difficulty of the surgical technique. Regardless of which type of ligation is chosen, care should be taken after surgery, for example, adequate bed rest for at least 1-2 days after ligation, during which it is not suitable to eat too many sweets to avoid affecting the appetite and thus the protein intake. It is also important to note that sexual intercourse should not be performed for two weeks after ligation.