The most common skin diseases in children in spring

Spring is the season of high incidence of skin diseases. The spring climate is changeable, the immune system of children is not yet mature, the onset of viral skin disease is more; spring wind is dry, also mixed with a variety of microorganisms, pollen, dust, allergic skin disease in children is also more common. So, what are the most common skin diseases in children in spring? We give you a summary of the following kinds of spring babies are prone to skin diseases. A, dry skin Recently, the climate is slightly dry, the sebaceous glands of infants and young children are not vigorous in secretion and metabolism, making the delicate skin itchy. Care method: parents to baby bath, with warm water bath, less use of bath products. After bathing and washing, you can apply baby moisturizer with natural ingredients and no special additives. Baby’s clothes should be soft and baby-specific detergent should be used for washing clothes. Parents should give their babies more water and eat more fruits that contain a lot of water, such as pears, oranges, grapefruit, etc., which can keep the skin moist. Second, pediatric eczema Allergic skin diseases, common in children are eczema, simple furunculosis (peach fever) and so on. Eczema has symmetry, itchiness, rash polymorphism, recurrent four characteristics, the skin can appear erythema, papules, blisters, oozing, flaking and other kinds of damage, itching often affects the sleep and learning of children. Care methods: Avoid washing with hot water in the eczema area, and do not use soap and irritating topical medications. Children wear clothes, covers and diapers should be soft, do not use chemical fiber clothing, to cotton products is good. Food should be appropriately limited, with special attention to fish, shrimp, crab, milk, mushrooms, mushrooms, etc. that may cause eczema to worsen. Avoid breathing dust and pollen. Avoid catching a cold during the eczema period and hold off on all kinds of vaccinations to avoid aggravating the condition. The weather has been dry lately, so if babies and children do not take enough vitamins, the corners of the mouth and the surrounding skin will dry out and crack, causing discomfort. Babies will lick their lips and surrounding skin with their tongues, and the skin is impregnated with repeated saliva, which can easily cause inflammation of the skin around the lips. Care method: Due to the stimulation of inflammation, babies lick the affected area with their tongues from time to time and even use their hands to uncover the scabs. Parents should correct the bad habits such as tongue licking and finger sucking in time. When the mouth and lips are dry and cracked, parents should apply 50% glycerin or baby lip balm to the baby. Usually eat more vegetables, fruits, timely replenishment of water, appropriate to take compound vitamin B. Fourth, simple furfur rash A spring, infants and children’s face, around the eyes often appear some flaky red spots, above the fine end-like scales, known as simple furfur rash. This is due to spring windy, dry and long sunshine time and vitamin deficiency. Care method: avoid blowing wind, sunlight time not too long. Apply 50% glycerin. Eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, carrots, etc. Five, scalp seborrheic dermatitis Spring infants and children are prone to seborrheic dermatitis, initially in the scalp reddish red spots, gradually produce flakes and crust, so that the head covered with a layer of yellow greasy scales, under the scab can occur inflammation, the baby feel very uncomfortable, itchy, serious in the eyebrows, forehead and cheeks also have rash. Care: In terms of diet, we should pay attention to eating more protein food, less sugar food, more water and riboflavin (vitamin B2). Glycerin or boiled and disinfected vegetable oil can be applied to the scab 3 times a day. When the scab becomes soft, comb it slowly and gently with a small comb to comb down the thick scab, wash it with neutral baby soap and warm water, and apply sulfur ointment. Children’s spring skin care should be more outdoor activities, strengthen physical exercise, suitable sunlight exposure, drink more water, eat more fruits and vegetables, not partial food, diligent bathing with water to clean the skin, wear loose clothing, sleep enough, you can get a healthy body.