Diabetic patients with preprandial blood glucose 9mmol / L, belongs to the high blood glucose, active treatment is generally not too serious, it is recommended that daily monitoring of fasting blood glucose, postprandial 2 hours of blood glucose, random blood glucose and so on.
The control of blood glucose in diabetic patients is differentiated according to different populations. The requirements are generally looser for the elderly or those with limited life expectancy.
Generally, for the average adult type 2 diabetic, fasting blood glucose should be controlled to 4.4-7.0 mmol/L, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose should be controlled to less than 10 mmol/L, and glycosylated hemoglobin should be controlled to less than 7.0%, which can slow down the development of complications.
Therefore, the preprandial blood glucose of 9mmol/L is on the high side of blood glucose, which does not meet the requirements of blood glucose control in diabetic population and requires active blood glucose control.
In terms of blood glucose control, medication can be chosen, including oral metformin or insulin injection, but also dietary intervention, avoiding high-sugar foods, controlling the total calories of each meal, avoiding excessive fluctuations in blood glucose, and choosing appropriate physical exercise, such as jogging, swimming, and playing tai chi, and so on.
Patients are advised to go to the hospital regularly for follow-up and active treatment.