Vaginitis is a very common disease in women. Not only is it easy to get infected in the hot and muggy summer, but it can also be triggered by too much winter wear. Today, we will briefly share the causes and treatment of vaginitis in women. The most common types of vaginitis are bacterial vaginitis, which accounts for 40-50% of vaginitis, Candida vaginitis, which accounts for 20-25%, and Trichomonas vaginitis, which accounts for 15-20%. Although vaginitis can usually be cured with medication, if the real cause of the disease is not identified, it may lead to treatment failure and recurrence. However, many women buy vaginal plugs (usually anti-mycotic ex.Clotrimazole, Nystatin) as soon as the vaginal discharge is abnormal. It is advisable to determine the possible causes of vaginal discharge and seek proper treatment to avoid delaying treatment. 1. Bacterial vaginitis Frequent vaginal irrigation, use of aromatic feminine hygiene products, menstruation and sexual intercourse may change the normal pH value of the vagina, leading to overgrowth of germs (especially anaerobic bacteria and gram-negative bacilli) and triggering bacterial vaginitis. About 50-75% of patients If symptomatic, a uniform, non-sticky, grayish-white vaginal discharge with a fishy odor may be observed, especially during menstruation or after sexual intercourse, and some patients may experience mild itching and irritation of the vulva, painful urination and painful intercourse. Inadequate treatment may lead to serious sequelae such as cervicitis, pelvic inflammation and premature birth. Candida vaginitis is mostly caused by Candida albicans. The common symptoms are extreme itching of the vagina or vulva, papular and pustular dermatitis of the vulva, redness and bleeding of the vagina, burning sensation during urination or intercourse, painful urination or frequent urination, and white, thick, cheese-like or bean curd-like vaginal discharge. Diabetics, long-term use of antibiotics, pregnancy, high doses of birth control pills, wearing tight pants and synthetic clothing, and misuse of vaginal irrigation can all increase the risk of infection. Candida vaginalis infection is prone to recurrence, and in some cases even becomes chronic, so it is important not to discontinue the treatment without following the course of treatment and making it more difficult to follow up. Trichomonas vaginalis is an infection caused by a single-celled parasite called Trichomonas. Typical symptoms are a large amount of unpleasant yellow-green vaginal discharge that is thin and foamy, intense itching, redness, burning and painful intercourse in the vulva, discomfort in urination or frequent urination and other symptoms of lower urinary tract infection. However, 20-50% of infected women are asymptomatic, but because Trichomonas vaginalis is a sexually transmitted infection and often occurs in conjunction with bacterial vaginitis and other sexually transmitted infections, patients must be treated and screened for other sexually transmitted infections, even if they are asymptomatic. The male partner, who is usually asymptomatic, also needs to be treated and followed up completely, otherwise the infection may recur due to cross-infection. How can bacterial vaginitis be cured? 1. Be sure to complete the course of treatment prescribed by your doctor. For most patients, the test results will be negative after a few days with the right medication, but this does not mean that they are completely cured. In fact, some of the germs that have not been eliminated are hiding under the mucous membrane, and when the resistance is poor around the next period, it will come out again. The actual standard of cure for bacterial vaginitis is to have a negative test result for 3 months in a row. 2. Husbands or sexual partners should be treated at the same time. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a lot of money for their own personal use. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items. The actual fact is that you will not be able to get a lot of money from the company. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of these. 4. Be sure to synchronize the “treatment” of household items. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items. Therefore, the towels and underwear should be fully disinfected: boiled for 15 minutes and should be put in the sun to dry, and normally in a ventilated, dry place. The above is the introduction of how to cure bacterial vaginitis. Women should learn more about the prevention of bacterial vaginitis in their daily life, seek medical attention in time after the suspected symptoms, identify the cause, treat the disease under the guidance of a professional physician, and maintain a healthy lifestyle and optimism for early recovery.