With the liberalization of the two-child policy, a large number of senior pregnant women have been born, and the resulting pregnancy troubles have made these mothers-to-be restless. According to statistics, the incidence of hemorrhoids among senior pregnant women is as high as 80 percent. When pregnant women have hemorrhoids, they should not be treated surgically, and it is best to do preventive care before pregnancy to avoid developing hemorrhoids during pregnancy. Don’t look at hemorrhoids as a small thing, but if they are not prevented in time they can affect the health of the mother and fetus, and even affect the birthing process. The experts suggest: prepare for the second child, it is best to treat hemorrhoids first, to avoid aggravation of hemorrhoids during pregnancy, resulting in anemia, or even necrosis of embedded hemorrhoids, when you have to emergency surgical treatment, causing adverse effects on the pregnant woman and the fetus! A, pregnant women with hemorrhoids 1, pregnant women are a high incidence of hemorrhoids, after pregnancy with the growth of the fetus, the uterus is increasing, the formation of pressure on the inferior vena cava, so that the pelvic blood return is impeded, the blood stagnation of the venous plexus around the anus, tortuous into a mass, it is easy to form hemorrhoids, or make the original hemorrhoids aggravated. 2, long-term large amounts of blood in the stool, resulting in the mother’s nutritional deficiencies, physical weakness, and the baby’s developmental delays have some cause. For “pregnant mothers”, cure hemorrhoids is a pre-conception “mandatory” course, not only for pregnant women to avoid the torture of hemorrhoids, but also to consider the health of the pregnant baby. 3, women during pregnancy, affected by hemorrhoids blood in the stool, prolapse, pain, itching and other symptoms, can lead to anemia, dizziness, shortness of breath, fatigue, weakness, poor spirit and other symptoms, is not conducive to the development of the fetus, serious even lead to fetal miscarriage, premature birth or other complications, clinical cases of fetal death. The reason why pregnant women are more likely to suffer from hemorrhoids 1, pregnancy can cause a gradual increase in abdominal pressure, with the gradual increase in the body of the uterus, the inferior vena cava pressure is also increasing, especially when the fetal position is not correct, the pressure is more pronounced, directly affecting the lower rectum, the anal canal venous blood return, resulting in hemorrhoidal venous congestion, expansion and thus induced hemorrhoids. 2, in pregnancy, on the one hand, the increased body of the uterus compresses the intestinal canal, on the other hand, women in this period because of the inconvenience of activity, generally less activity, gastrointestinal peristalsis significantly slowed, feces in the intestinal cavity for a longer period of time, the water in the feces is excessively absorbed, causing dry stool, defecation difficulties and other constipation symptoms. The dry stool will make the hemorrhoid veins varicose and expand and form hemorrhoids, in addition, the dry and hard stool will easily rub the hemorrhoid mucosa and cause bleeding, or even make the original hemorrhoid nucleus prolapse outside the anus and cause a series of symptoms such as severe anal pain, walking inconvenience, etc. 3, pregnancy, the body hormone level has changed, the female body progesterone, relaxin, etc. will increase a lot, making the body of the The fibrous connective tissue becomes loose and elastic, causing water and sodium retention and vasodilatation, thus making the hemorrhoidal veins more prone to bruising, varicosities and enlargement. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. Constipation and hemorrhoids pregnant women should consciously drink more water and eat more fruits and fresh vegetables. Especially vegetables and fruits that are rich in crude fiber. Chili, pepper, ginger, garlic, onions and other irritating foods as little as possible. 2, try to choose the left side of the sleeping position: pregnant women use the left side of the sleeping position, to help avoid the increased pregnancy uterus compression of the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava and ureter, reduce the compression of the rectal veins, increase the amount of uteroplacental blood perfusion and renal blood flow, more conducive to fetal growth and development and prevention of pregnancy complications such as pregnancy hemorrhoids, supine syndrome, reduce perinatal maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Of course, in a long sleep, it is impossible to maintain a constant position, you can alternate between left and right, but it is advisable to take more left-sided lying position as the best. 3, appropriate exercise: pregnant women should not be sedentary, should be appropriate exercise to promote blood reflux in the anorectal area. Insist on doing 10-30 anal lifts (i.e., consciously contracting the anus) every day, which can reduce the stasis of the hemorrhoidal plexus, improve local blood circulation and reduce the incidence. 4, to prevent constipation and diarrhea: do not hold back stool for a long time, to develop regular good defecation habits, do not read books and newspapers in the toilet when stooling, avoid squatting toilet for a long time, squatting is likely to cause the anal canal veins to dilate or varicose, so as to avoid local stimulation of the anus but, each squatting toilet time generally do not exceed 10 minutes. If you can’t get out at once, you can get up and rest for a while and go again. When you have difficulty in defecating, you can use some laxative drugs, such as marijuana pills, fruit guide tablets, etc. It is not advisable to use laxatives, not to mention the application of pressure enemas and other methods to laxative, so as not to cause abortion or premature delivery.