The treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is mainly based on antibiotic medication, surgical treatment if necessary, and can be supplemented with herbal medicine. The principles of antibiotic treatment: empirical, broad-spectrum, timely and individualized. The choice of broad-spectrum antibiotics and combination of drugs is based on empiricism before the results of drug sensitivity are available. Timely administration of drugs within 48 hours of diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease will significantly reduce the occurrence of sequelae. The specific option chosen is based on hospital conditions, patient acceptance, drug effectiveness and cost effectiveness. Antibiotic treatment: If the patient is in good general condition, has mild symptoms, can tolerate oral antibiotics, and has the conditions for follow-up, oral or intramuscular antibiotic treatment can be given in the outpatient clinic. If the patient’s general condition is poor and the condition is serious, accompanied by fever, nausea and vomiting, or pelvic peritonitis, or tubo-ovarian abscess, he should be hospitalized and given intravenous antibiotic treatment, as well as supportive therapy, such as semi-recumbent rest, high-calorie, high-protein, high-vitamin liquid diet, correction of electrolyte and fluid balance, etc. Surgical treatment: mainly used for tubo-ovarian abscesses or pelvic abscesses that are not satisfactorily treated with antibiotics. If the symptoms do not improve and worsen after 48-72 hours of antibiotic treatment, timely surgery should be performed to avoid rupture; if the condition improves after antibiotic treatment and the mass does not disappear after 2-3 weeks of continued medication and has been confined, surgical excision should be performed to avoid future acute attacks; if the abscess ruptures, emergency surgery should be performed and antibiotic treatment should be given at the same time; if the abscess is not treated in time, the mortality rate is high. Chinese medicine treatment: mainly blood activation and detoxification drugs, Chinese medicine enema. It should be noted that sexual partners contacted within 60 days before the onset of symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease should be examined and treated at the same time.