As the saying goes, “nine out of ten people, ten out of ten women”, which means that the incidence of the disease is very high, and it is one of the common and frequent diseases in general surgery. The occurrence of anatomical factors (walking upright, high pressure in the anal canal veins), exogenous causes are due to irregular life, irrational dietary structure, alcoholism, excessive smoking, heavy physical activity, pregnancy, abdominal pressure increase disease, constipation and so on. In mild cases, there may be no obvious symptoms. In severe cases, it may cause bleeding, pain, anal itching or hemorrhoids prolapsing out of the anus, affecting daily life. Because the onset of the site is special, often do not get early diagnosis, early treatment. Internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids are divided into I, II, III, IV degrees, within the development of III degrees when it becomes mixed hemorrhoids. External hemorrhoids are also subdivided into different types such as redundant external hemorrhoids, thrombosed external hemorrhoids, varicose external hemorrhoids, and inflammatory external hemorrhoids. There are many treatment methods for hemorrhoids. Such as conservative medication internal and external, pay attention to eat more crude fiber food, drink more water, good bowel habits, mainly adapted to the I degree. Surgical treatment includes freezing, microwave, ligation and surgical excision. The recent “hemorrhoidal mucosal ring cutting and stapling (PPH)” treatment of stage II, III and IV cyclic hemorrhoids has a very good effect, can significantly shorten the operation time, reduce postoperative pain and bleeding, short recovery cycle, the patient’s quality of life can be significantly improved. However, hemorrhoids should still be handled in different ways according to different conditions, depending on the disease. More importantly, hemorrhoids are not a big disease, but must not be all anal diseases are considered “hemorrhoidal disease”, especially the so-called “lock anus hemorrhoids” in Chinese medicine, this hemorrhoid is not the other hemorrhoids. This hemorrhoid is not the other hemorrhoid. It is the rectal cancer or anal canal cancer in Western medicine. If because of “hemorrhoids” and delay, really sad!