Abdominal distension with constipation is mainly due to gastrointestinal power deficiency, indigestion and other factors, commonly used drugs mainly include pro-dynamic drugs, digestive aids, intestinal microbial agents, laxatives and so on.
1. Dynamic drugs: such as mosapride, itopride, etc., mainly used for patients due to gastrointestinal dynamics due to insufficient, can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, accelerate food emptying, relieve abdominal distension, constipation.
2. Digestive aids: mainly refer to digestive enzyme preparations, such as mitomycin pancreatic enzyme tablets, compound digestive enzymes, etc., which can promote the secretion of digestive juices or help the digestion of food, enhance the patient’s ability to digest and absorb, and alleviate the symptoms of abdominal bloating and constipation.
3. Intestinal microbial agents: mainly refers to probiotic drugs, such as Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus, etc., which can regulate the balance of intestinal flora and maintain the stability of intestinal microenvironment, and can be used for the patients with intestinal flora dysbiosis.
4. Laxatives: such as Keserol, lactulose, polyethylene glycol, etc., can lubricate the intestinal tract, soften the stool, make the stool easy to discharge, and relieve the patient’s symptoms of abdominal distension and constipation. However, these drugs are easy to form a dependence, and long-term use is usually not recommended.
If the patient has long-term or repeated bloating with constipation, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time to identify the cause of the disease and carry out targeted treatment. Drugs should be taken in strict accordance with the doctor’s instructions, not self-medication, so as not to delay or even aggravate the condition.