What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids include internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids, which is a chronic disease in which the veins at the base of the anorectum and the anal mucosa become varicose and form one or more soft masses of veins. The most important manifestations are blood in the stool and prolapse. What are the dangers of hemorrhoids? Untreated hemorrhoids can easily lead to perianal abscess or anal fistula and prolapse and other serious conditions, thus increasing the difficulty of healing. Prolonged blood in the stool can cause anemia, dizziness, dizziness, asthma, palpitations, fatigue and other chronic wear and tear symptoms, as well as physical weakness and nutritional deficiencies. How to treat hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids treatment principle is: ① asymptomatic hemorrhoids do not need special treatment, only in the combination of bleeding, hemorrhoids prolapse, thrombosis and incarceration need treatment. ② Symptomatic hemorrhoids focus on reducing or eliminating their main symptoms, rather than eradicating them. ③ Non-surgical treatment is the mainstay, and surgery is only considered when non-surgical treatment is ineffective. Classification of hemorrhoids Hemorrhoids is the most common anorectal disease, any age can be onset, and with the age of the growing incidence gradually increased. According to the different parts of its occurrence, it is divided into internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids. External hemorrhoids are characterized by localized itching or pain, internal hemorrhoids are characterized by fresh blood or prolapsed hemorrhoids, and mixed hemorrhoids are characterized by both. Internal hemorrhoids can be divided into Ⅰ ~ Ⅳ according to the severity of its symptoms, the lighter Ⅰ, Ⅱ internal hemorrhoids more conservative treatment, the heavier Ⅲ, Ⅳ internal hemorrhoids are often conservative treatment is ineffective and need surgical treatment. External hemorrhoids are usually treated conservatively only, and those with more serious symptoms require surgical excision. External hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, staging and treatment modalities Staging Typical Symptoms Treatment Modalities Stage Ⅰ Bleeding during defecation, bleeding stops on its own after defecation, no hemorrhoids prolapse Adjustment of diet, change of bad bowel habits, hot water sitz baths, topical medications Stage Ⅱ Frequent blood in stools, hemorrhoids prolapse during defecation, can be returned on its own after defecation Sclerotherapy injections, infrared coagulation, adhesive banding and other therapies Stage Ⅲ Occasional blood in stool, defecation or standing for a long time, coughing, Stage Ⅲ Occasional blood in stool, hemorrhoids prolapse during bowel movement or prolonged standing, coughing, straining, weight bearing, and need to be restored by hand Surgery Stage Ⅳ Occasional blood in stool, hemorrhoids can not be restored after prolapse, or can be restored and prolapse again after restoration It greatly eliminates and reduces the damage to the anal cushion. 1, PPH surgery: that is, hemorrhoidal mucosal circumcision anal cushion suspension (Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids) PPH before PPH after PPH 2, TST minimally invasive: that is, selective hemorrhoidal mucosal anastomosis (Tissue-Selecting Therapy Stapler) TST gun 3, HCPT minimally invasive Painless surgery (high-frequency capacitance field hemorrhoid treatment) 4, COOK hemorrhoid gun The above surgical methods have the characteristics of simple surgical operation, short hospitalization time, less intraoperative bleeding, fast wound healing, and greatly reduced postoperative complications. Wuhan Union Medical College Hospital Department of Anorectal Surgery, a collection of top technology of anorectal surgery and excellent nursing team and perfect medical facilities in one, adhering to the fine tradition of a hundred years of Union Medical College, with rigorous, fine surgical style and new medical concepts, namely, to improve the life and cherish the life as well as a high degree of specialization, standardization, individualized, minimally invasive, automation of equipment and other modern surgical treatment of new means to serve The majority of patients. Welcome the majority of patients to inquire about medical treatment, and wish all patients a speedy recovery to enjoy life and cherish life (Enjoy Life).