Normal for newborns

During the newborn period can have some special performance, although it seems abnormal, but it is a normal phenomenon, today summarized for young mothers to reduce the worry. Green mark: is what we often call birthmarks, for the baby’s skin green, blue spots, below the skin, press does not fade, often distributed in the waist and back, buttocks, thighs. It is caused by melanocyte retention and delayed fading in the normal process of melanocyte migration, and most of them will fade away at the age of 2-3 years old, or at the latest at the age of 7-8 years old, and they do not cause any harm. Neonatal erythema: newborns often appear bright red skin erythema around the face, skin, buttocks within 1-2 days after birth, and yellow bumps can be seen vaguely under the skin, which is neonatal erythema, and most babies will have it, which is related to the hormone level changes in the body, and it will be cured by itself. Keep the skin clean and dry, and add a cup of iodophor to the baby’s bath water every day to prevent infection. Skin discoloration: normal newborns in the position change often appear upper and lower skin color obvious demarcation, side lying on the skin above the ischemic pale, under pressure is more blood bright red, in turn sleep color also transferred. This is a common result of temporary vasodilatory dysfunction in the neonatal period and the earth’s gravitational force, and it is mostly recovered after one week. Ectopic organs: the so-called mirror man, the body organs left and right are transposed to each other. This happens less often, but is a normal phenomenon, does not affect the function, remember to see the doctor every time the instructions on the line. Retinal hemorrhage: Normal dolls born head first often have hemorrhages in the conjunctiva and retina after birth. The hemorrhage is caused by the increased pressure in the birth canal and can disappear on its own without affecting the function of the eyes, which is generally considered normal. Labor Tumor: Normal normal delivery or delivery a little longer baby after birth head pointed and large, like a birthday girl head, this is through the birth canal after pressure, head deformation and scalp edema caused by the appearance of scalp, can be 1-2 days to recover on their own. Hemangioma: newborns are often born in the eyelids, face, body, arm from a bright red red spot, irregular around, with a finger on the disappearance of the finger, let go of the immediate recovery for hemangioma, does not affect the health of the majority of disappeared within a few months. Blue at the root of nose: newborns are born with thin and tender skin, white color, superficial veins at the root of the nose appear vaguely green under white skin, non-abnormal. Nasal tip white dots: babies born in the tip of the nose, nose, nose, next to see the needle tip size of the white dots, touch choking, white dots around and not red. These dots are milia, which are normal and will disappear within a few months. Horse’s teeth: after the baby was born in the upper jaw, gums can be seen on the yellowish-white dots, vaguely in the oral mucosa underneath, it looks very hard appearance. This is commonly known as horse teeth, in fact, is long in the mouth of the corn rash. In the past, people in the countryside thought that horse teeth would make babies’ mouths hurt and cry, and they used to pick them with a needle, which made babies cry with their hearts torn out. Even until a few months ago, there is uncle Chen’s a university graduate of the classmates in his baby did this matter and then asked me the baby’s mouth picking rotten cry very much, with a little anti-inflammatory medicine good, let me feel for a long time: that is the meat, picking rotten there is no pain and not cry! Luckily, the baby was treated in time and did not get infected, so it was really foolish! Once again, horse teeth will not cause any discomfort to the baby, can disappear on their own, it is prohibited to pick. Physiological weight loss: It is common for newborns to lose weight in the first week after birth without being sick. New mothers are often blamed by their mothers-in-law for feeding their grandchildren thin. In fact, the first week after the birth of a newborn, from urination, defecation, and skin, respiration emit more water than eat in, is a period of less out of more, so it will be weight loss, 1 week later, the baby began to increase breastfeeding, fetal feces, bowel movement, and began to rise in weight. Physiological jaundice: more than seventy percent of newborns will appear obvious jaundice, mostly in the first 2 days after birth, 1 week to reach the peak, 2 weeks to subside. As long as the routine monitoring does not exceed the standard, there is no need to deal with it. Milk spillage: Newborns often have milk spillage from the corner of their mouths a little while after breastfeeding, and some even vomit it out in a big mouth. This is because a newborn’s stomach is horizontal and not curved like an adult’s, and the cardia sphincter at the top of the stomach is not strong enough to prevent milk from pouring out. Breastfeeding in the correct half-sitting position, patting the back for 2 minutes after breastfeeding, and putting a pillow on the shoulder when lying down or sleeping on the side will help to alleviate this. Hiccups: Newborns are prone to hiccups, some stop after a few sounds, some up to several minutes, is a normal phenomenon, is the baby in the test of their own phrenic nerve is not good, can stop by itself. If the long time to call to affect the milk or sleep, you can feed some warm water to pat the back, strictly prohibit hearsay with “shock” way to stop hiccups. Extra teeth: newborns are born with teeth, incisors are the most common, but at this time the teeth are not enamel, like rubber, soft, it is not rare, is normal. Extra teeth tend to fall out a few days after birth, so be careful not to inhale them into the windpipe. Umbilical hernia: After the umbilical cord stump falls off, a round bag bulges at the umbilicus, which can be enlarged when crying, and there is a gurgling sound like gas when pressed. Some family members blame the obstetrician and gynecologist for not tying the umbilical cord properly, some worry that the baby is in pain and uncomfortable or even the intestines are stuck inside; some use coins or large buttons to press and bandage. The above practices can be stopped, this is called umbilical hernia, for the newborn abdominal muscle strength is not enough peritoneum to the outward bulge of the package, will be in the baby grows strong and disappears on its own, pay attention to intimate clothing soft and do not bruise on the line. False menstruation: female babies in the birth of a weekend of vaginal discharge of mucus with blood, the mechanism of its emergence with the adult menstrual phenomenon, in 3-4 days to disappear.