The prostate is a unique organ for men, small in size, deep in location, weighing only 20g, but as the saying goes, “the human child is big”, if the prostate gland is out of order, it can really bring a lot of pain to male friends! The actual fact is that there are three kinds of lesions in the prostate gland, namely benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer and prostatitis. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. Generally by the age of 60, about 60% of men will have prostate enlargement, and after the age of 80, the incidence of prostate enlargement is even as high as 88%. A part of the prostate is just in a “hyperplastic state” without obvious symptoms, so there is no need to treat it, while another part of the population has a series of symptoms, including increased nocturia, frequent urination, straining to urinate, interruption of the urine line, etc. If these symptoms are not treated in time, they can lead to more serious complications, such as urinary retention, hematuria, hydronephrosis, urinary interruption, etc. hematuria, hydronephrosis, urinary tract infection, etc. These complications are very harmful to the body and should not be ignored. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. There is a wide variety of medications available for the treatment of prostate hyperplasia. A class of medications such as Polyclonal can control the growth of prostate volume and reduce the progression of the disease, while a class of medications represented by Marsalis can provide rapid relief of symptoms and improve the quality of life. However, drug therapy is not suitable for all patients and some patients must undergo surgery. Many people are very scared when they hear about surgery (open surgery) and worry that they are too old and weak to tolerate the surgical blow. In fact, modern medicine has made surgical treatment of prostate hyperplasia very safe, and doctors can remove the enlarged prostate through a minimally invasive surgery with no surgical incisions on the body surface and very satisfactory results. It is not possible to prevent benign prostatic hyperplasia, but patients usually pay attention to less alcohol, less spicy and stimulating food, pay attention to the cold in winter, prevent the cold, prevent constipation can reduce the occurrence of complications, avoid the use of some drugs that affect the function of the bladder can avoid acute urinary retention. Unlike prostate hyperplasia, prostate cancer is a malignant disease that will eventually metastasize widely and endanger life if left untreated. Prostate cancer is like a “terrorist”, it is well hidden and well camouflaged, there is no specific symptom in the early stage, there may be difficulty in urination, hematuria, and it cannot be distinguished from prostate hyperplasia, so most prostate cancer diagnosed more than ten years ago is often already advanced, the tumor has already broken through the prostate envelope, which also means that the tumor This also means that the tumor cannot be completely removed. With the development of modern technology, urologists can diagnose prostate cancer early and save patients’ lives through rectal diagnosis, serum PSA test, and transrectal ultrasound. In early stage prostate cancer patients, surgical resection (radical prostatectomy) can completely remove the lesion, while slightly late stage patients need to combine with preoperative or postoperative hormone therapy to improve the efficacy; some older patients can also achieve satisfactory disease control if they choose radiotherapy; since the growth of prostate cancer needs to rely on androgens to provide nutrition, advanced prostate cancer can be controlled by surgical debulking or drug androgen The prostate cancer can be controlled by surgical debridement or pharmacological androgen blockade. Prostate cancer is difficult to prevent. Dietary habits may be associated with the development of prostate cancer. Eating more tomatoes and less red meat may help prevent prostate cancer, but these are yet to be observed in long-term clinical practice. This is another common prostate disease that likes to be “friends” with young men. According to statistics, 40% of young men have been affected by prostatitis. The former is mainly caused by acute urinary tract bacterial infection, manifested as chills, fever, urinary urgency, painful urination, burning sensation in the urethra, sometimes resulting in urinary retention; easier to treat, choose the right antibiotic infusion treatment is generally quickly cured no longer recurrence. The actual fact that chronic prostatitis is often a long-term, recurring problem for patients, causing great mental stress and physical pain, the treatment process is complex and sometimes requires a combination of multiple tests, multiple means, and close cooperation from patients to overcome this persistent disease.