If a woman has early infectious cystitis, she will mainly have signs of urinary tract irritation, including urinary frequency, urinary urgency, painful urination, and even hematuria, as well as symptoms of discomfort in urination regardless of day and night and a feeling of swelling and vague pain in the perineal area of the lower abdomen, or an increase in local discharge from the urethra. It is recommended to go to the hospital for a routine urine examination to clarify whether there are elevated white blood cells in the urine, and after the infection is clear, oral antibiotics can be taken for effective symptomatic treatment, and the symptoms can be well controlled and reversed. If the lesion is caused by non-infectious factors in the mucosa of the female bladder, there will be localized swelling and pain, and there will also be symptoms of urinary tract irritation. However, a routine urine examination will not reveal the presence of infectious factors. This problem requires a cystoscopic examination and a mucosal biopsy under direct vision to clarify the specific pathological type, and once diagnosed, bladder mucosal electrosurgery can be chosen for treatment.