Core tip: Colorectal cancer has risen from the 6th to the 3rd place among the top 10 cancers in China. However, only 20-30% of the diagnosis can get early diagnosis and treatment. The reason for this situation, experts explain is due to the patient is mistaken for hemorrhoids triggered by blood in the stool, resulting in early attention to the hospital to do the examination. According to the latest survey, at present, China’s annual new rectal cancer cases have exceeded 170,000, jumped to the second place in the cancer list, in the gastrointestinal malignant tumors, second only to stomach cancer. However, since the common symptom of rectal cancer and hemorrhoids is blood in stool, people’s negligence has caused many rectal cancer cases to be found in the middle or late stage, which has delayed the diagnosis and treatment. Recently, I learned from the hospital, rectal malignant changes and even the development of cancer patients are increasing, and in these patients, more than 80% of the people thought that only hemorrhoids, and again and again ignored the condition. Early detection of rectal malignancy should start from finding the cause of the disease Symptomatic treatment, find the cause of the disease is an important foundation for the cure of anorectal disease! There are many kinds of anorectal diseases, only hemorrhoids there are 14 kinds of symptoms of blood in stool, anal pain, itching, swelling prolapse, etc., of which there are a number of disease symptoms are extremely similar to the doctor’s lack of clinical diagnostic experience or the examination equipment is not advanced enough, only the use of squatting test, anal finger diagnosis and other traditional methods, can not be accurately diagnosed, prone to misdiagnosis, diagnostic omission of the situation. Doctors seriously pointed out that “blind treatment is not symptomatic, not only let the patients suffer physically and mentally, but also lead to the deterioration of the original condition, the timing of treatment is missed.” Mainly people’s neglect of anal and intestinal diseases, rectal malignancy at first symptoms are not obvious, similar to hemorrhoids, so simply choose to eliminate the symptoms for the purpose of simple treatment. Some patients go to non-specialized hospitals, due to the lack of advanced examination equipment, the doctor’s inexperience only using finger diagnosis or squatting check and other traditional methods of examination, it is easy to cause misdiagnosis. With the increase in size of the mass, defecation difficulties, blood in the stool only after the aggravation of the situation to realize the seriousness of the condition, but once the delay in the treatment of colorectal malignant tumors good opportunity, may be life-threatening. Hemorrhoids and bowel cancer symptoms are similar to patients “self-diagnosis” delayed According to clinical data, at present, in China’s top 10 cancers in colorectal cancer has risen from the original 6th to 3rd. However, only 20-30% of the diagnosed cases can be diagnosed and treated at an early stage. When the diagnosis is confirmed, it is usually in the middle or late stage of bowel cancer, what is the reason for this? It turns out that early symptoms of colorectal cancer are very similar to hemorrhoids, and it is difficult for patients to distinguish by themselves, therefore, it is often neglected as hemorrhoids and not easy to be discovered, so it is not easy to arouse people’s vigilance. Once there is an increase in the amount of blood in the stool, severe diarrhea and other phenomena, only then go to the doctor for treatment. Especially middle-aged people, who are under great pressure from work and family, often tolerate it, but miss the best treatment time. Experts said that the survival rate of early colorectal cancer can be as high as more than 90% in 5 years after surgery, while the survival rate of late-stage colorectal cancer is less than 10% even after surgery. Therefore, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment become the key to cure colorectal cancer. Targeted checkup to rule out diseases Targeted checkup is crucial to rule out diseases. If blood in stool has occurred many times, you should be alert and go to the hospital to do intestinal checkups as early as possible. According to experts, the most common and easy-to-perform rectal finger test can often detect rectal cancer. Doctors put on finger cuffs to help patients explore whether there is a mass in the low rectum within the range of 6-8 centimeters, and relevant information can be obtained according to the location and size of the mass as well as whether there is blood on the finger cuffs. For long-term unexplained blood in stool, anemia, long-term chronic diarrhea or constipation, as well as abdominal masses and a family history of intestinal cancer, colon polyps, etc., it is best to do colonoscopy to find out. 40 years of age or older of the general population, should also be done every three to five years to do anoscopy in order to timely detection of relevant lesions, the front end of the colonoscopy has an electronic camera, which can be inserted into the body will be passing through the intestinal tract information related to shooting down, the doctor can further observation and observation. After entering into the body, the colonoscope can take pictures of the information related to the passing intestines, so that the doctor can further observe and analyze the changes inside the intestines for diagnosis. The whole process of electronic anoscopy is painless, fast and convenient, with a high rate of correct diagnosis, which provides professional diagnostic information for later symptomatic treatment.