Positive vaginal discharge leukocytes suggest the possibility of gynecological inflammation, mainly associated with vaginitis, chronic cervicitis and other diseases. Patients should take regular medication throughout the process under the guidance of doctors to promote recovery.1. Vaginitis: such as bacterial vaginitis and mycotic vaginitis can be manifested as positive vaginal discharge leukocytes. Vaginal inflammation should not only be checked by leucorrhoea, but also by symptoms and signs. The most common symptoms are increased leucorrhoea, odor in the leucorrhoea, and sometimes pain in the vulva and itching in the pubic area. Patients need to undergo a gynecological examination, which can reveal congestion and edema of the vaginal mucosa, and then confirm the diagnosis by combining the results of the leucorrhoea. The diagnosis of vaginal inflammation requires timely treatment; 2. Chronic cervicitis: due to the continuous infection of pathogens such as Chlamydia trachomatis and anaerobic bacteria, the leukocytes in the body are constantly increasing and gathering to the lesion to overcome the inflammation by means of envelopment and phagocytosis. The disease is commonly treated with moxifloxacin, acyclovir and other drugs, and can also be supplemented with physical therapy such as laser, freezing and microwave to promote tissue repair. Precautions After the appearance of positive vaginal discharge leukocytes, daily attention should be paid to washing the vulva with warm water or potassium permanganate solution every day, keeping the vulva clean and changing underwear regularly.