Kidney abscess can be cured in most cases after timely and regular treatment, and the specific treatment effect should be judged according to the condition. Including drug treatment and surgical treatment. Kidney abscess is mainly caused by bacterial infection, leading to infection through the urinary tract, through the bloodstream, the bacteria enter the kidney may lead to the emergence of kidney abscess. Conditions such as diabetes, pregnancy, urinary tract abnormalities, and immunodeficiency increase the likelihood of the disease. Kidney abscess can be treated with medication, i.e., antibiotics against the infecting pathogens, commonly used penicillin, cephalosporin and other drugs; when the diameter of the abscess is larger than 5cm, percutaneous drainage can also be chosen to relieve the symptoms after the pus is fully discharged. All of the above drugs need to be applied under the guidance of doctors. For some people with abnormal kidney structure, surgical treatment is also available, including surgical drainage, salvage nephrectomy, etc., which can remove the abnormal kidney structure in time and treat the disease completely. It is recommended that the relevant people should consult the doctor in time and choose the appropriate treatment according to their condition after clear diagnosis.