Cysts on the cervix, also called cervical gland cysts, include both physiologic and pathologic changes in the formation of two causes, and need to be judged according to the specific causes and severity of symptoms to determine the need for treatment. Under normal circumstances, the squamous epithelium and columnar epithelium of the uterine cervix can be transformed into each other, and the newborn squamous epithelium covers the mouth of the cervical gland ducts or extends into the gland ducts, blocking the mouth of the gland ducts, resulting in the obstruction of the drainage of glandular secretion, retention and formation of cysts, which can be left untreated if the cysts are relatively small or there are no other symptoms. In a few cases, localized damage to the cervix or chronic inflammation can also cause narrowing of the glandular ducts, which may be manifested by increased vaginal discharge or vaginal bleeding, and should be diagnosed as cervical gland cysts by ultrasonography and pathology examination in the hospital. For smaller superficial cysts, physical therapy such as freezing, laser, infrared ray, LEEP knife, etc. can be used as prescribed by the doctor. For those with huge cervical gland cysts or obvious self-conscious symptoms, surgical treatments such as cervical adenocystostomy and hysteroscopic electrolysis can be used. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment, such as fire needle therapy, can also be chosen to act directly on the cervical gland cysts to destroy the hyperplastic connective tissue and promote the subsidence of inflammation. If cervical cancer is suspected, TCT and HPV tests should be performed first to confirm the diagnosis, and surgical treatment, chemotherapy and radiotherapy can be chosen. For cervical cysts caused by chronic cervicitis and localized cervical injury, certain preventive measures can be taken. For example, avoid sexual intercourse during menstruation, try to use condoms to prevent infections, do not use long-term, large amounts of washing liquid to douche the vagina, to avoid chemical substances to stimulate the cervix, the treatment of cervicitis should be timely and thorough, to prevent aggravation of the condition.