The emergency treatment of neonatal asphyxia is called resuscitation and requires the collaboration of obstetricians and pediatricians who are competent in neonatal resuscitation. The fetus should be evaluated immediately after birth for respiratory heart rate and skin color to determine the presence of asphyxia and whether to take resuscitation measures. Resuscitation measures are mainly divided into preliminary resuscitation and ventilatory resuscitation, as follows: 1. Preliminary resuscitation means that immediately after birth, the fetus should be placed on a preheated table to keep warm, dry the head and the whole body with a warm dry towel to reduce heat dissipation, correct the position, open the airway, suck the mucus from the mouth, nasal cavity and pharynx to reduce obstruction, and then pat the soles of the feet or rub the back of the newborn to promote the appearance of breathing, after the above After the above treatment, if the newborn’s respiratory heartbeat and skin color are normal, the general care or leave it to the family to look after themselves; 2, if the fetal heartbeat and respiratory and skin color are not normal, then enter the ventilation resuscitation step that is the resuscitation step, resuscitation steps mainly include A, B, C, D, E five kinds of resuscitation program: A refers to try to suck clean respiratory mucus such as oral, pharyngeal, nasal mucus; B refers to establish effective breathing, increase ventilation such as resuscitation sac under pressure to give oxygen, tracheal intubation; C refers to the maintenance of normal blood circulation, that is, normal blood flow, to ensure adequate cardiac output, when the heart rate < 60 beats / min, give chest compressions to promote blood circulation; D refers to drug therapy, when the above resuscitation measures are not effective, then you can give vasoactive drugs or volume expansion drugs to correct E refers to the evaluation, that is, the evaluation of the above resuscitation treatment process, to determine whether the resuscitation is effective and to guide the next step of resuscitation treatment.