Lower abdominal cramps and anal cramps in women are usually caused by digestive tract or uterine problems, and for the relief of their symptoms, it is necessary to first clarify their etiology. 1. Digestive tract discomfort. Intestinal obstruction, appendicitis, enteritis, etc., may cause lower abdominal cramps. The pain caused by gastrointestinal discomfort requires gastroscopy to clarify the specific lesion. Abdominal cramps caused by intestinal obstruction or enteritis can be relieved by defecation and, if necessary, by targeted treatment of the relevant disease. Appendicitis, etc. can also be treated surgically to relieve symptoms. 2. uterine problems. Chronic cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, etc., may also appear lower abdominal pain, swelling, can first abdominal or gynecological ultrasound examination of the lesion site. If it is inflammation, anti-infection treatment can be performed according to the condition; if it is endometriosis, hormone treatment can be performed according to the condition.