Frequent, urgent and painful urination with hematuria in women is 70-80% of the manifestations of acute cystitis. Etiology: retrograde infection, strain, mental stress, “on fire”. Treatment suggestions: 1. Take oral anti-inflammatory treatment for 5-7 days. 2, drink more water to achieve urination pale yellow urine. 3, 1 week later to recheck the urinary routine. Note: In elderly women, frequent urinary tract infections need to be ruled out 1. Difficulty in urination and increased residual urine in women (e.g. contracture of the bladder neck opening, uterine prolapse, anterior and posterior vaginal wall bulge, weak contraction of the forced urinary muscle) 2. Development of drug-resistant bacteria, often due to irregular application of antibiotics or misuse of antibiotics. Urine bacteriology culture + drug sensitivity test is needed to select sensitive antibiotics. 3. Systemic diseases: diabetes, autoimmune diseases. Decreased systemic resistance and decreased systemic hormone levels. Oral pidomod 2, 2 times/day for 2 weeks, female genistein, spinosad and other drugs may be effective.