Blood clots, commonly known as “blood clots,” are the number one killer of cardiovascular disease, blocking blood vessels in various parts of the body like a plug and causing sudden death due to lack of blood supply to the relevant organs.
A blood clot in the brain leads to a brain infarction, in the coronary arteries leads to a heart attack, and in the lungs is a “pulmonary embolism”. Many people are nervous about blood clots because they can cause serious harm.
Today, we will tell you who are the most popular people for blood clots.
Overweight people
The risk of venous thromboembolism is significantly higher in obese people than in people of normal weight. This risk is even higher in the case of severe or morbid obesity. This is because the heavier the body is, the more difficult it is for blood to flow, and prolonged sitting increases the risk of thrombosis.
Smokers
Smoking has many health risks, and blood clots are one of them. People think that smoking only affects the lungs, but it actually affects the blood vessels as well.
The harmful chemicals in tobacco can damage the lining of blood vessels, making it more likely that blood cells will clot up. Smoking has also been linked to heart disease and peripheral artery disease, and it is one of the biggest contributors to heart attacks and strokes, not to mention that it increases the risk of venous thromboembolism.
Pregnant women
Even when pregnant women exercise consistently, their risk of developing blood clots rises. This is due to the increased levels of estrogen flowing in their blood.
Another reason is that as the fetus grows, they put pressure on the blood vessels in the pregnant woman’s abdomen and pelvis, blocking blood flow and thus causing blood clots.
People who take estrogen
People who take birth control pills are 3 to 4 times more likely to develop blood clots. Otherwise healthy women can suffer from swollen legs, shortness of breath and chest pain as a result. In addition, women who use estrogen replacement therapy during menopause should also take the potential for blood clots seriously.
People with infections or inflammatory diseases
If you are dealing with a serious illness or infection, be on the lookout for symptoms of abnormal blood clots. Some types of cancer (such as brain, ovarian, pancreatic, colon, stomach, lung, and kidney) can increase a patient’s risk of getting a blood clot.
In some cases, blood clots can precede cancer, which means they may be a warning sign of cancer.
In addition, other diseases (such as diabetes, AIDS, or inflammatory bowel diseases such as segmental enteritis and ulcerative colitis) can also increase the risk of getting a blood clot.
People who remain sedentary for long periods of time
You may not move your body for hours at a time for a variety of reasons, and hospitalization is one of them. People who have suffered serious trauma, are seriously ill, or have had surgery are at a significantly higher risk of developing blood clots because they spend a lot of time in a hospital bed.
People who sit motionless for hours in a private car, bus or airplane seat are also at increased risk of developing blood clots, especially if they don’t drink enough water. In fact, any occupation that causes you to be immobile for hours can contribute to this increased risk, such as truck drivers and plumbers.
People with a family history of blood clots
If you have an immediate family member with a blood clot and you have not been injured or gotten a disease, the onset may be due to genetic factors. Certain genetic disorders can make the blood sticky and more likely to form blood clots.
People who have had blood clots before
If you have a history of blood clots, then you are likely to get them again. One-third of people who have had a venous thromboembolism or pulmonary embolism will get it again within 10 years.
This is because the clot forms around a venous valve and causes damage to the vein; over time, it can lead to multiple clots. Therefore, thrombosis is more likely to be a chronic condition rather than an acute attack.
If you have the above conditions, then blood clots are very close to you and need to be noticed, sedentary injury to blood vessels, then the easiest way for us to clean up blood clots is – move! People who exercise scientifically for a long time have a lower risk of developing blood clots, while quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, eating a light diet, and taking lipid-lowering medication when necessary are all important factors in reducing the risk of blood clots.