With the continuous improvement of people’s living standard and the change of diet structure, there is a trend of increasing the number of people with fatty liver year by year, and the incidence of the population is getting younger. According to statistics, one out of every 10 people in China has fatty liver. The prevalence is even higher in some specific groups, for example, the prevalence is about 50% in obese people and 60%-70% in alcoholic people. Moderate fatty liver symptoms, what is fatty liver, what is fatty liver disease, causes and treatment of fatty liver, symptoms of severe fatty liver, treatment of fatty liver, what are the symptoms of fatty liver, what is fatty liver, treatment of fatty liver, treatment of fatty liver, how to treat fatty liver has become a liver disease that must be taken seriously. What is fatty liver? The liver is an important digestive and endocrine organ of the body, playing an important role in the digestion, absorption, oxidation, decomposition, conversion and balance of lipids. Under normal conditions, the liver contains only a small amount of fat, about 4-7% of the liver weight, with an average of 5%. When the fat in the liver exceeds 10% of the liver’s weight, it is called fatty liver; when the weight exceeds the range of 10%-25%, it is called moderate fatty liver; when the weight exceeds the range of 25%-50%, it is severe fatty liver. What causes fatty liver? In general, fatty liver is caused by the accumulation of fat in the liver cells. The main causes of fat accumulation in the liver are: Nutritional factors: Excessive food intake exceeds metabolic needs and nutrients become stored as fat, causing fat accumulation in the liver. This is the most common cause of fatty liver. For example, it is very common for obese children to have fatty liver. Endocrine factors: Endocrine abnormalities lead to physiological disorders, resulting in the accumulation of fat. For example, diabetes mellitus is usually complicated by fatty liver. Pregnancy factor: Fatty liver is often caused by the increase of fat during pregnancy. Pregnant women with fatty liver tend to develop it between 36-40 weeks of gestation, and the cause of the disease is still unknown. Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption can impair the breakdown of fatty acids, leading to a buildup of fatty acids in the liver, and can affect the metabolism and utilization of fat by liver cells, resulting in a fatty liver. This is also one of the more common types of fatty liver in clinical practice. Drug factor: Fatty liver is caused by changes in liver function caused by taking certain drugs. Hepatitis factor: mainly viral hepatitis, under the effect of inflammation can cause fatty changes in the liver, causing fatty liver. What are the dangers of fatty liver? Fatty liver can occur in all age groups, and is most common between the ages of 40 and 50. The clinical manifestations are usually mild and nonspecific, and most patients do not have symptoms related to liver disease, but are detected occasionally during a health checkup or during liver imaging for other diseases. Many people think that fatty liver is an “affluent disease” and does not require medical attention. In fact, this is not true, as fatty liver has a direct impact on health and even life expectancy. Fatty liver is generally divided into two categories, namely alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic fatty liver. Excessive accumulation of fat in the liver over time can make the liver very vulnerable to drugs, industrial toxins, alcohol, ischemia, and viral infections, which can lead to an increased incidence of other types of liver disease. About 30% of non-alcoholic fatty liver will develop into steatohepatitis, 15% to 50% of alcoholic fatty liver has liver fibrosis, and 7% to 25% can develop into cirrhosis. Once cirrhosis occurs in fatty liver, it is generally irreversible. For overweight and obese people, the presence of fatty liver can significantly increase the probability of developing hyperlipidemia, diabetes and hypertension, and eventually coronary heart disease and stroke. According to statistics from Western countries, fatty liver disease can shorten the life expectancy of patients under the age of 50 by 4 years and that of patients over 50 by 10 years. Therefore, early detection and early treatment are still important measures to prevent the dangers of fatty liver. Even asymptomatic fatty liver found during health check-ups should not be taken lightly and should be treated in a timely manner at a hospital. Love tip: Early treatment of fatty liver can heal late treatment can damage! Although the consequences of fatty liver are quite serious, its early lesions can be recovered. Fatty liver is a serious problem when left to develop and should be prevented and treated early, which is crucial to stop the progression of chronic liver disease; it is difficult to recover when delayed to moderate to severe fatty liver, with abnormal liver function and liver fibrosis, or even evolving into cirrhosis. Therefore, early diagnosis and active intervention and treatment are very important for patients with fatty liver!