What is microtrauma?
It means to achieve the best treatment effect with the least trauma
The purpose of microtrauma is to achieve the smallest trauma to the body and the whole body, not limited to any one method or any one tool.
It is said that the size of trauma in the body cannot be inferred from the smallness of trauma on the body surface alone.
Three dimensions of minimization are
◎ Minimally invasive incision that can be seen and felt
Minimally invasive endoscopic interference that can’t be seen but measured
Psycho-psychological minimization that can neither be seen nor measured
○Minimally invasive is not yet defined by a uniform standard.
It is mainly reflected in.
◎ Less tissue trauma
Short treatment time
◎ Quick recovery after surgery
◎ Low cost of treatment
Â- Optimal stability of the internal environment
◎Better psychological effect
○Minimally invasive has a time limit, its connotation is constantly enriched and developed, and is constantly revised
○Requirements of minimally invasive surgery: Only surgery that implements the concept of minimally invasive can be called minimally invasive surgery
○Minimally invasive covers a broader scope than laparoscopy.
It includes.
◎ Endoscopic techniques
◎Lumpectomy techniques
B-ultrasound and CT-guided interventional techniques
◎Radiological interventional techniques
◎Other: high-energy focused ultrasound technology, da Vinci robotic surgery, etc.
○Minimally invasive hybrid laparoscopic techniques
It is a laparoscopic technique performed through small or very small incisions in the abdominal wall or through natural orifices using conventional surgical instruments or laparoscopic instruments, the most typical being the pneumoperitoneum-free suspension laparoscopic technique.
It has the following advantages.
Â- Meeting the patient’s need for minimally invasive
Â- Broader surgical indications, replacing open surgery
◎ Safe and fast
◎ Short operation time and low cost
◎ Reduces complications of difficult surgery
o Minimally invasive gynecology is a branch of minimally invasive surgery
Including.
Â- laparoscopic techniques
Hysteroscopic techniques
◎Vaginal surgery (using the vagina as a natural cavity, which is more in line with the concept of minimally invasive surgery)
Â- Interventional techniques
◎Other: photodynamic therapy, high-energy focused ultrasound technology, etc.
○Minimally invasive gynecology concept.
Reduce physiological minimally invasive → reduce psychological minimally invasive → preserve (protect) the physiological function of organs