Infectious urticaria refers to urticaria caused by bacterial, fungal and other infections, and its treatment mainly consists of causative and symptomatic treatment, the specific diagnosis and treatment must follow the doctor’s instructions.
1. Anti-causal treatment: that is, anti-infective treatment, according to the type of pathogens need to choose the drugs that are sensitive to it. Such as amoxicillin and other antibiotics, fluconazole and other antifungal drugs, ivermectin and other antiparasitic drugs.
2. Symptomatic treatment: that is, the treatment of urticaria symptoms itself, mainly including acute treatment, drug therapy and physical therapy.
(1) Acute treatment: mainly for the emergence of laryngeal edema, anaphylactic shock and other acute severe patients, need to give oxygen, tracheotomy, injection of glucocorticoids, supplement blood volume and other rescue measures.
(2) Drug therapy: commonly used histamine H1 receptor antagonists such as loratadine, which is the first choice for most patients; followed by histamine H2 receptor antagonists such as famotidine, which is often used in conjunction with H1 receptor antagonists; in addition, immunosuppressants such as cyclosporine can also be chosen, which is suitable for patients with severe illnesses who have failed to be treated with antihistamine drugs.
(3) Physical therapy: light therapy is often adopted, supplemented by drug therapy.
However, it should be noted that the specific efficacy of the above methods can be due to personal constitution, timing of treatment, severity of the disease and other differences in individual differences, therefore, by the infection caused by urticaria, under the guidance of the doctor, according to the actual situation of the development of individualized treatment programs, in order to strive for a good prognosis. Do not blindly dispose of yourself, in order to avoid improper intervention, resulting in adverse consequences. Medications should be used in accordance with medical advice.