Surgery may be required for most hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases. In the case of cerebral hemorrhage caused by simple hypertension and atherosclerosis, surgical treatment is usually considered only if the bleeding is large, and the surgical approach usually includes craniotomy hematoma removal or minimally invasive puncture and drainage. In most patients, minimally invasive puncture can achieve better treatment results. However, for subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by ruptured aneurysm and cerebral hemorrhage caused by ruptured vascular malformation, surgical treatment is necessary, otherwise the bleeding will be repeated. Surgical methods include both craniotomy and interventional embolization. Interventional embolization is a minimally invasive treatment that can be accomplished by puncturing the femoral artery in the thigh, which is less traumatic and quicker to recover, and has now become the treatment of choice.