Coughing with a sore throat is caused by a variety of causes of throat lesions. Consider coughing with a sore throat caused by viral bacterial infections and fire, etc. Coughing with a sore throat is a common clinical symptom. Coughing is a protective response of the body to remove foreign bodies from the airways of the throat. It is mostly seen in respiratory tract infections and throat infections. Coughing with a sore throat may have various causes: viral infections, bacterial infections, and fire may cause sore throat and cough. Inflammation of the respiratory tract such as pharyngitis, pharyngolaryngitis, and inflammation of the tonsils can cause coughing. In addition, colds and flu can also cause sore throats and coughs. Coughing with a sore throat can be caused by a variety of reasons and diseases, so patients can have a blood test to confirm the cause. Depending on the disease, patients can take different anti-inflammatory drugs such as cephalosporins and antipyretic drugs, medicines to disperse wind and cold, and cough medicines such as licorice tablets and codeine. In addition, patients should eat a light diet, drink plenty of plain water, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and not eat spicy and stimulating foods, and pay attention to keeping warm to avoid catching a cold and getting plenty of rest. In conclusion, coughing and sore throat is a common clinical symptom of respiratory diseases, which should be treated according to different causes, the main one being anti-inflammatory and cough relief, heat removal and detoxification. Patients should pay attention to increase nutrition, exercise more and improve their immunity, which is conducive to the recovery of the disease.